Experimental Evaluation of Engineering Behavior of Soft Bangkok Clay under Elevated Temperature |
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Authors: | H M Abuel-Naga D T Bergado G V Ramana L Grino P Rujivipat Y Thet |
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Affiliation: | 1Doctoral Candidate, School of Engineering and Technology, Asian Institute of Technology, P.O. Box 4, Khlong Luang, Pathumthani 12120, Thailand. E-mail: st029090@ait.ac.th 2Professor, Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering Program, School of Engineering and Technology, Asian Institute of Technology, P.O. Box 4, Khlong Luang, Pathumthani 12120, Thailand (corresponding author). E-mail: bergado@ait.ac.th 3Assistant Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, New Delhi 110 016, India. E-mail: ramana@civil.iitd.ernet.in 4MEng Graduate, School of Engineering and Technology, Asian Institute of Technology, P.O. Box 4, Khlong Luang, Pathumthani 12120, Thailand.
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Abstract: | This paper presents the results of a systematic well designed experimental investigation carried out to study the engineering properties of the soft Bangkok clay heated up to 90°C from room temperature (25°C). Details of modified oedometer and triaxial test apparatus that can handle temperatures up to 100°C are also presented. In the range of temperatures investigated, soft Bangkok clay exhibited temperature induced volume changes that depend mainly on the stress history, reduction in the conventional elastic zone, stiffening, and increased hydraulic permeability with increasing temperature as well as apparent overconsolidation state after subjecting the normally consolidated specimen to heating/cooling cycle. The results of this study provide additional data that can enhance the understanding of the thermohydromechanical behavior concepts of saturated clays. |
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Keywords: | Soft soils Clays Temperature effects Triaxial tests Experimentation |
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