| 艾滋病与结核病双重感染的研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 厉虹淼,唐飞,陈双双,张根友,吕莉萍,史四九,范引光.艾滋病与结核病双重感染的研究进展[J].中华疾病控制杂志,2020,24(12):1459-1464. |
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| 作者姓名： | 厉虹淼 唐飞 陈双双 张根友 吕莉萍 史四九 范引光 |
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| 作者单位： | 1.230022 合肥，安徽省结核病防治研究所卡介苗科 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家科技重大专项2018ZX10302302-003-003国家自然科学基金82003515安徽省自然科学基金1908085QH368中国疾病预防控制中心柳州市艾滋病技术支持项目K2020043 |
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| 摘 要： | 艾滋病(acquired immune deficiency syndrome, AIDS)与结核病(tuberculosis, TB)双重感染可加快患者的病情进展，使患者各器官功能迅速衰竭，最终导致死亡。AIDS合并TB的防治不仅是临床面临的一大难题，也已成为全球范围内一个重大公共卫生问题。本文从AIDS/TB双重感染的流行现状、发病机制、临床特征、诊断方法、治疗方案及预防措施等角度出发，对这一重大公共卫生问题的研究现状进行综述，为制定降低AIDS与TB双重感染的措施提供科学依据。
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| 关 键 词： | 艾滋病 肺结核 研究进展 |
| 收稿时间： | 2020-10-30 |
Research progress of co-infection of acquired immune deficiency syndrome and tuberculosis |
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| Affiliation: | 1.BCG vaccine division, Anhui Institute of Tuberculosis Control, Hefei 230022, China2.Endoscopic Diagnosis and Treatment Center, Anhui Chest Hospital, Hefei 230022, China3.Science and Education Division, Anhui Institute of Tuberculosis Control, Hefei 230022, China4.Department of Epidemiology and Biostatiatics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Anhui Province Laboratory of Inflammation and Immune Mediated Diseases, Hefei 230032, China |
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| Abstract: | The co-infection of acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) and tuberculosis (TB) can accelerate the disease progress, rapidly lead to the function failure of organs in patients, and finally lead to death. At present, the prevention and treatment of co-infection of AIDS and TB is not only a major clinical problem, but also has become a major public health problem in the world. In this paper, we reviewed the prevalence, pathogenesis, clinical features, diagnostic methods, treatment and preventive measures of HIV/TB double infection, in order to provide scientific basis for formulating measures to reduce the co-infection of AIDS and tuberculosis. |
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