Rational Design of Perylenediimide‐Substituted Triphenylethylene to Electron Transporting Aggregation‐Induced Emission Luminogens (AIEgens) with High Mobility and Near‐Infrared Emission |
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Authors: | Zheng Zhao Simin Gao Xiaoyan Zheng Pengfei Zhang Wenting Wu Ryan T K Kwok Yu Xiong Nelson L C Leung Yuncong Chen Xike Gao Jacky W Y Lam Ben Zhong Tang |
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Affiliation: | 1. Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Brain Science, Disease and Drug Development, Shenzhen Research Institute, Nanshan, Shenzhen, China;2. Department of Chemistry, Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, Institute of Molecular Functional Materials, Division of Life Science and state Key Laboratory of Molecular Neuroscience, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China;3. Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Self‐Assembly Chemistry for Organic Functional Molecules, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China;4. Guangdong Innovative Research Team, SCUT‐HKUST Joint Research Laboratory, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China |
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Abstract: | Organic materials with both high electron mobility and strong solid‐state emission are rare although for their importance to advanced organic optoelectronics. In this paper, triphenylethylenes with varying number of perylenediimide (PDI) unit (TriPE‐nPDIs, n = 1?3) are synthesized and their optical and charge‐transporting properties are systematically investigated. All the molecules exhibit strong solid‐stated near infrared (NIR) emission and some of them exhibit aggregation‐enhanced emission characteristics. Organic field‐effect transistors (OFETs) using TriPE‐nPDIs are fabricated. TriPE‐3PDI shows the best performance with maximum quantum yield of ≈30% and optimized electron mobility of over 0.01 cm2 V?1 s?1, which are the highest values among aggregation‐induced emission luminogens with NIR emissions reported so far. Photophysical property investigation and theoretical calculation indicate that the molecular conformation plays an important role on the optical properties of TriPE‐nPDI, while the result from film microstructure study reveals that the film crystallinity influences greatly their OFET device performance. |
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Keywords: | aggregation‐induced emission near‐infrared emission organic field‐effect transistors perylenediimide tetraphenylethylene |
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