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以精神障碍为首发症状的29例病毒性脑炎患者的护理干预
引用本文:许劼,庄志清,陈爱民.以精神障碍为首发症状的29例病毒性脑炎患者的护理干预[J].实用临床医药杂志,2012,16(22):161-162.
作者姓名:许劼  庄志清  陈爱民
作者单位:江苏省五台山医院,江苏扬州,225003
摘    要:目的探讨以精神障碍为首发症状的病毒性脑炎护理方法。方法对29例伴有精神症状的病毒性脑炎患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析,通过病情观察、基础护理、对症护理、饮食护理、用药护理、心理护理等一系列护理措施,观察患者接受治疗、护理后的疗效。结果经过积极治疗和精心护理,26例患者的精神症状得以控制,3例患者遗留轻度精神异常。结论给予精神障碍为首发症状的病毒性脑炎患者一套科学、系统、有效的护理干预,是保证其治疗和康复效果的重要保证。

关 键 词:精神症状  病毒性脑炎  护理干预

Nursing interventions for 29 viral encephalitis patients with psychonosema as first symptom
Xu Jili , Zhuang Zhiqing , Chen Aimin.Nursing interventions for 29 viral encephalitis patients with psychonosema as first symptom[J].Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice,2012,16(22):161-162.
Authors:Xu Jili  Zhuang Zhiqing  Chen Aimin
Affiliation:(Jiangsu Wutaishan Hospital,Yangzhou,Jiangsu,225003)
Abstract:Objective To explore the nursing methods for viral encephalitis with psychonosema as first symptom.Methods Clinical materials of 29 viral encephalitis patients with psychonosema were analyzed retrospectively.The patients were treated with a series of effective nursing measures such as observation on status of illness,fundamental nursing,symptomatic nursing,dietary nursing,medication nursing and psychological nursing in order to observe the efficacy of treatment and nursing.Results Through positive treatment and careful nursing,26 patients′ psychiatric symptoms were controlled basically,only 3 patients had mild mental disorder.Conclusion A set of scientific,systematic and effective nursing interventions for viral encephalitis patients with psychonosema as first symptom is the important guarantee for well treatment and rehabilitation efficacy.
Keywords:psychiatric symptom  viral encephalitis  nursing intervention
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