装备环境适应性闭环管控方法研究

通过加强对装备环境适应性的闭环管控,避免设计方案反复,提高研制效率和装备环境适应性.在系统工程方法基础上,建立装备环境适应性闭环管控工作体系,提出闭环管控方法,包括基于流程前置的环境工程工作计划,面向流程闭环的环境适应性工作过程控制,以及全寿命周期环境适应性信息管理等内容.装备工程实践结果表明,提出的环境适应性闭环管控方法是可行的,环境适应性问题早在方案设计阶段即得到了有效解决,使环境适应性工作变被动为主动,在提高装备研制效率的同时,提升了产品的环境适应性.该方法可以有效提高装备环境适应性和研制效率,对于运载火箭、航天器、工业设备等其他类型产品的研发也有一定的借鉴意义.

Research on the Closed-loop Control Method of Equipment Environmental Adaptability

Through strengthening the closed-loop management and control of equipment environmental adaptability, repeated design schemes are avoided, and the development efficiency and equipment environmental adaptability are improved. Based on the system engineering method, the closed-loop control system of equipment environmental adaptability is established. The closed-loop control method is proposed, including the environmental engineering work plan based on the pre-process, the environmental adaptive work process control oriented to the process closed loop, and the life cycle environmental adaptability information management. The results of equipment engineering practices show that the environmental adaptability closed-loop control method proposed in this paper is feasible. The environmental adaptability problems are effectively solved as early as the stage of scheme design, and the environmental adaptability work becomes an active process instead of a passive one. The closed-loop control method improves the environmental adaptability and the efficiency of equipment development. And this method can be referred to for the research and development of other types of products such as launch vehicles, spacecrafts, industrial equipment, etc.