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超声波-LiCl对红法夫酵母复合的诱变效应
引用本文:徐彩荣,闫真真,朱传合.超声波-LiCl对红法夫酵母复合的诱变效应[J].食品与发酵工业,2013,39(3):125-128.
作者姓名:徐彩荣  闫真真  朱传合
作者单位:山东农业大学食品科学与工程学院,山东泰安,271018
摘    要:以红法夫酵母为出发菌株,研究了超声波和LiCl两种诱变因子对酵母菌体致突变的诱变效应。结果表明,超声波-LiCl复合诱变技术能够有效进行红法夫酵母菌株改良。超声波处理时间为60 min、LiCl的浓度为2g/L,采用二苯胺进行推理筛选,最终获得1株虾青素含量为856.72μg/g的突变菌株UL-2,比出发菌株提高了289.42%,且该菌株遗传性能稳定。

关 键 词:虾青素  红法夫酵母  超声波-氯化锂  二苯胺

Study of ultrasonic-LiCl complex mutagenic effect on Phaffia rhodozyma
Xu Cai-rong,Yan Zhen-zhen,Zhu Chuan-he.Study of ultrasonic-LiCl complex mutagenic effect on Phaffia rhodozyma[J].Food and Fermentation Industries,2013,39(3):125-128.
Authors:Xu Cai-rong  Yan Zhen-zhen  Zhu Chuan-he
Affiliation:(College of food science and engineering,Shandong agricultural university,tai’an,271018,China)
Abstract:In the paper,the effects on Phaffia rhodozyma TY-I-8 caused by two different mutation agents of Ultrasonic and LiCl were investigated.The results of the experiments indicated that the mutation technology of ultrasonic-LiCl was one of the most effective techniques for the improvement of Phaffia rhodozyma.The optimum mutation time of Ultrasonic was 60min.The appropriate mutation concentration of LiCl was 0.2%.A mutant strain UL-2 with a better genetic stability and higher astaxanthin yield was gained by ultrasonic-LiCl complex mutagenic and reasoning method of diphenylamine.The production of astaxanthin was 856.72μg/g that was enhanced by 289.42% compared with that of the initial strain.
Keywords:astaxanthin  Phaffia rhodozyma  ultrasonic-LiCl  diphenylamine
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