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As2O3诱导K562细胞凋亡过程中酪氨酸蛋白激酶活性的变化
引用本文:肖冬梅,孙关林,邬维礼.As2O3诱导K562细胞凋亡过程中酪氨酸蛋白激酶活性的变化[J].中华血液学杂志,1998,19(5):234-236.
作者姓名:肖冬梅  孙关林  邬维礼
作者单位:上海第二医科大学附属瑞金医院,上海血液学研究所
基金项目:国家“九五”科技攻关项目基金,胡应洲部分基金
摘    要:目的:阐明As2O3诱导K562细胞凋亡的可能机制,为As2O3治疗白血病的推广应用提供一定的理论基础。方法:采用免疫沉淀、Westernblot及生物化学等方法,观察在As2O3诱导K562细胞凋亡过程中,细胞胞浆和胞膜蛋白及ABL蛋白酪氨酸激酶(PTK)活性及某些内源性蛋白酪氨酸磷酸化的变化。结果:在As2O3诱导K562细胞凋亡过程中,细胞胞浆和胞膜蛋白及ABL蛋白PTK活性降低,分子量为18万和12.5万的蛋白酪氨酸磷酸化减少。结论:As2O3可能通过降低细胞内某些蛋白,尤其BCR/ABL蛋白的PTK活性,减少蛋白酪氨酸磷酸化,从而阻断BCR/ABL抗凋亡信号的传导,诱导K562细胞凋亡

关 键 词:砷剂  蛋白酪氨酸激酶  细胞凋亡

Protein tyrosine kinase (PTK) activities during the induction of apoptosis by arsenic trioxide (As_2O_3)
D Xiao,G Sun,W Wu.Protein tyrosine kinase (PTK) activities during the induction of apoptosis by arsenic trioxide (As_2O_3)[J].Chinese Journal of Hematology,1998,19(5):234-236.
Authors:D Xiao  G Sun  W Wu
Affiliation:Shanghai Institute of Hematology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Second Medical University, Shanghai 200025.
Abstract:OBJECTIVE: To explore the mechanism of arsenic trioxide (As2O3) induced apoptosis in K562 cell line. METHODS: Immunoprecipitation was used to obtain BCR/ABL and ABL proteins. The activities of PTK and tyrosine phosphorylation were measured by biochemical method and Western blot, respectively. RESULTS: As2O3 reduced the PTK activities of cytosol and membrane proteins and BCR/ABL and ABL proteins. The tyrosine phosphorylation of 180,000 and 125,000 proteins declined. CONCLUSION: As2O3 may interfere the signal transduction of BCR/ABL protein by reducing its PTK activity and induce K562 cell apoptosis.
Keywords:Arsenicals    Protein tyrosine kinase    Apoptosis  
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