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KNPE算法在化工过程故障检测中的应用
引用本文:李春阳,夏丽莎,李军祥.KNPE算法在化工过程故障检测中的应用[J].控制工程,2020(1):92-97.
作者姓名:李春阳  夏丽莎  李军祥
作者单位:上海理工大学管理学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(71572113,71432007,71871144);国家自然科学基金匹配项目(1P16303003,2019KJFZ048,2018KJFZ035);上海理工大学大学生创新训练计划项目(XJ2019156)
摘    要:化工生产过程具有维数高、非线性强等特点。针对传统的邻域保持嵌入(NPE)算法对非线性数据特征提取不足的缺陷,引入高斯核函数,将数据由非线性的输入空间转换到线性的特征空间。核邻域保持嵌入(KNPE)算法在构建局部空间特征结构的基础上,能够更好地提取数据的非线性结构。通过以田纳西-伊斯曼(TE)仿真过程为例,构造T2和SPE统计量进行故障检测,证明了KNPE方法比NPE和KPCA方法能够更快更准确的检测出非线性故障的发生。

关 键 词:化工故障  流形学习  核邻域保持嵌入算法  故障检测

Application of Kernel NPE for Fault Detection in Chemical Processes
LI Chun-yang,XIALi-sha,LI Jun-xiang.Application of Kernel NPE for Fault Detection in Chemical Processes[J].Control Engineering of China,2020(1):92-97.
Authors:LI Chun-yang  XIALi-sha  LI Jun-xiang
Affiliation:(Business School,University of Shanghai for Science and Technology,Shanghai 200093,China)
Abstract:Chemical production process has the characteristics of high dimension and strong nonlinearity. For the deficiency of traditional neighborhood preserving embedding(NPE) algorithm in feature extraction of non-linear data, a Gaussian kernel function is introduced to transform data from non-linear input space to linear feature space. Kernel neighborhood preserving embedding(KNPE) algorithm can extract the non-linear structure of data better on the basis of constructing local spatial feature structure. By a case study on the Tennessee Eastman(TE) simulation process, T^2 and SPE statistics are constructed for fault detection, which proves that KNPE method can detect the occurrence of non-linear faults faster and more accurately than NPE and KPCA methods.
Keywords:Chemical failure  manifold learning  kernel neighborhood preserving embedding algorithms  fault detection
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