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开孔式泄水锥对混流式水轮机尾水涡带影响的研究
引用本文:李任飞,赵越,杨聃,刘登峰,史千.开孔式泄水锥对混流式水轮机尾水涡带影响的研究[J].大电机技术,2020(2):55-60.
作者姓名:李任飞  赵越  杨聃  刘登峰  史千
作者单位:水力发电设备国家重点实验室(哈尔滨大电机研究所);国网浙江省电力有限公司紧水滩水力发电厂;哈尔滨电机厂有限责任公司
摘    要:本文从模型测试和非定常流动分析两方面研究了开孔式泄水锥对混流式水轮机尾水涡带的影响,通过对比水力效率、涡带型式、压力脉动频谱分析,表明泄水锥开孔对于涡带强度具有一定抑制作用,并能在一定程度上降低压力脉动的能量,达到提高机组稳定性的目的。

关 键 词:混流式水轮机  泄水锥  涡带  压力脉动

Study on the Influence of Cone with Holes on the Vortex Zone of Vortex Rope of the Francis Turbine
LI Renfei,ZHAO Yue,YANG Dan,LIU Dengfeng,SHI Qian.Study on the Influence of Cone with Holes on the Vortex Zone of Vortex Rope of the Francis Turbine[J].Large Electric Machine and Hydraulic Turbine,2020(2):55-60.
Authors:LI Renfei  ZHAO Yue  YANG Dan  LIU Dengfeng  SHI Qian
Affiliation:(State Key Laboratory of Hydro-power Equipment(Harbin Institute of Large Electrical Machinery),Harbin 150040,China;State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co.,Ltd.Jinshuitan Hydropower Plant,Lishui 323000,China;Harbin Electric Machinery Company Limited,Harbin 150040,China)
Abstract:In this paper,the effects of runner cone with holes on the tailwater vortex rope of the Francis turbine are studied from the two aspects of model test and unsteady flow numerical simulation analysis.By comparing the hydraulic efficiency,vortex pattern and pressure pulsation spectrum analysis,the holes of runner cone have effect on reducing vortex rope strength and the energy characteristics of the pressure pulsation,which leads to achieve the purpose of improving the stability of the unit.
Keywords:Francis turbine  runner cone  vortex rope  pressure fluctuation
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