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Effect of ultrasonic stirring on temperature distribution and grain refinement in Al- 1.65%Si alloy melt
作者姓名:李军文  T.  Momono  付莹  贾征  Y.  Tayu
作者单位:[1]College of Material and Chemical Engineering, Liaoning University of Technology, Jinzhou 121001, China [2]Graduate School, Muroran Institute of Technology, Muroran 050-8585, Japan [3]Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Muroran Institute of Technology, Muroran 050-8585, Japan
基金项目:Project(2005L186) supported by Educational Department of Liaoning Province, China.Acknowledgements The authors are grateful to Prof. Kudo and M. Yuguchi for helpful discussion, and the assistance of Research Activation Support Expenses of Japan.
摘    要:A series of experiments were conducted for Al-1.65%Si (mass fraction) alloy melt to study the formation of grain refining structure with ultrasonic stirring. The cooling curves of ingots with ultrasonic were measured and compared with those without ultrasonic. At the same time, the effect of the time of ultrasonic stirring on solidification structure of ingots was investigated. The influence of ultrasonic on the grain-refining efficiency of ingots was analyzed. In order to well understand the melts behavior under ultrasonic, by using ammonium chloride solution, the simulation experiment was carried out and the temperature distribution in ingot with or without ultrasonic was compared. The results indicate that the ultrasonic reduces the temperature inhomogeneity of melt, i.e. the ultrasonic helps to homogenize the melt temperature. The effect of stirring and heat generation in ingot start to occur with increasing the time of ultrasonic stirring.

关 键 词:合金熔化  铝硅合金  温度分布  铸块  晶粒细化
收稿时间:10 April 2006
修稿时间:2006-04-102007-04-15

Effect of ultrasonic stirring on temperature distribution and grain refinement in Al- 1.65% Si alloy melt
LI Jun-wen,T. Momono,FU Ying,JIA Zheng,Y. Tayu.Effect of ultrasonic stirring on temperature distribution and grain refinement in Al- 1.65%Si alloy melt[J].Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China,2007,17(4):691-697.
Authors:LI Jun-wen  T Momono  FU Ying  JIA Zheng  Y Tayu
Affiliation:1. College of Material and Chemical Engineering, Liaoning University of Technology, Jinzhou 121001, China; 2. Graduate School, Muroran Institute of Technology, Muroran 050-8585, Japan; 3. Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Muroran Institute of Technology, Muroran 050-8585, Japan
Abstract:A series of experiments were conducted for Al-1.65%Si (mass fraction) alloy melt to study the formation of grain refining structure with ultrasonic stirring. The cooling curves of ingots with ultrasonic were measured and compared with those without ultrasonic. At the same time, the effect of the time of ultrasonic stirring on solidification structure of ingots was investigated. The influence of ultrasonic on the grain-refining efficiency of ingots was analyzed. In order to well understand the melts behavior under ultrasonic, by using ammonium chloride solution, the simulation experiment was carried out and the temperature distribution in ingot with or without ultrasonic was compared. The results indicate that the ultrasonic reduces the temperature inhomogeneity of melt, i.e.the ultrasonic helps to homogenize the melt temperature. The effect of stirring and heat generation in ingot start to occur with increasing the time of ultrasonic stirring.
Keywords:ultrasonic stirring  temperature distribution  ingot  grain refinement
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