| 连续语流中韵律层级和调型组合对重音感知的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 李雅,卢颖超,许小颖,陶建华.连续语流中韵律层级和调型组合对重音感知的影响[J].清华大学学报(自然科学版),2011(9):1239-1243,1248. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李雅 卢颖超 许小颖 陶建华 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院自动化研究所模式识别国家重点实验室;北京师范大学文学院;普通话水平培训测试研究中心; |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金面上项目(60873160,61011140075);国家自然科学基金重大研究项目重点课题(90820303); 北京师范大学教改课题(004-127028); 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(2010105565004) |
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| 摘 要： | 由于汉语是声调语言,在连续语流中韵律词重音不仅会受到其所在韵律层级的影响,也会受到调型组合的影响。该文在大规模连续普通话语音数据库的基础上,从韵律层级和调型组合2方面对韵律词重音感知作了细致分析。实验结果表明,在不同韵律层级和调型组合条件下,重音感知呈现出规律性差异,主要表现为:1)随着韵律层级的上升,时长和基频都随着重音级别的增大而增大,但基频对重音感知的影响更大;2)在相斥的调型组合下,时长对重音感知的作用要显著高于其在相容调型组合下的作用;3)在连续语流中,双音节韵律词的重音模式没有显著稳定性。
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| 关 键 词： | 重音感知 声调组合 韵律 |
Influence of rhythm and tone pattern on Mandarin stress perception in continuous speech |
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| LI Ya,LU Yingchao,XU xiaoying,TAO Jianhua.Influence of rhythm and tone pattern on Mandarin stress perception in continuous speech[J].Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology),2011(9):1239-1243,1248. |
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| Authors: | LI Ya LU Yingchao XU xiaoying TAO Jianhua |
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| Affiliation: | LI Ya1,LU Yingchao1,2,XU xiaoying1,TAO Jianhua1(1.Institute of Automation,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China,2.PSC Research Center,Chinese Language and Literature Department,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,China) |
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| Abstract: | As a tonal language,Mandarin stresses are closely related to tone,intonation and rhythm levels in continuous speech.Mandarin word stresses were analyzed in terms of rhythm level and tone pattern based on a large continuous speech corpus built for speech synthesis.The results show that the perceptual stress differences on the different rhythms and tone patterns have obvious regularities.1) The syllable duration gets longer and the pitch goes higher when stressed as its rhythm increases,with the pitch having ... |
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| Keywords: | stress perception rhythm prosody |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 等数据库收录！ |
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