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负压封闭引流技术在植皮手术中的应用
引用本文:史京萍,章宏伟,葛晓静,姚刚,潘忠兰,朱喆辰.负压封闭引流技术在植皮手术中的应用[J].医学理论与实践,2014(23):3095-3096.
作者姓名:史京萍  章宏伟  葛晓静  姚刚  潘忠兰  朱喆辰
作者单位:南京医科大学第一附属医院(江苏省人民医院)整形烧伤科,江苏省南京市210029
摘    要:目的:研究负压封闭引流技术在游离皮片移植术中的应用效果。方法:对我科2011年1月-2013年12月期间收治的62例急慢性创面患者采用负压封闭引流技术+游离皮片移植的方法进行治疗,术后5d后去除负压敷料,观察皮片成活率、术后创面的愈合时间及总计手术次数。结果:在62例患者中,59例患者术后5d的皮片成活率为100%,3例患者皮片出现小部分坏死,面积均小于2cm×1.5cm,采用常规换药后创面愈合,术后创面愈合时间平均为10.5d,全部病例均需1次手术即可闭合创面。结论 :负压封闭引流技术是一种有效的移植皮片固定技术,其可有效缩短皮片成活时间,提高皮片成活率,值得临床推广。

关 键 词:负压封闭引流技术  负压创面治疗技术  皮肤移植

The Application of Negative Pressure Wound Therapy on Skin Graft
Affiliation:SHI Jingping, ZHANG Hongwei, GE Xiaojing,et al.( Department of Plastic and Burn Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University ,Nanjing City , Jiangsu Province 210029)
Abstract:Objective :To study the clinical effect of negative pressure wound therapy on skin graft .Methods :62 patients with acute or chronic wound were treated with skin graft plus negative pressure wound therapy for fixation .5 days post operations ,the dressings were removed ,three measurements were recorded ,including the take rates of the skin graft ,time of wound healing post operation ,and the number of grafting surgery .Results:Among the 62 patients , the skin graft of 59 patients survive completely after surgery ,3 of them have partial necrosis ,but soon recovered from conventional dressing change ,the total healing time was 10 .5 days on average ,and it took 1 time for the wound to heal .Conclusion:Negative pressure wound therapy is an effective method for the fixation of the skin graft ,because it can shorten the healing time ,improve the survival rate of skin graft ,which makes it a good method for wider application .
Keywords:Skin graft
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