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基于均衡交通压力及VISSIM仿真的信号灯配时及应用研究
引用本文:刘建波,张献峰.基于均衡交通压力及VISSIM仿真的信号灯配时及应用研究[J].黑龙江交通科技,2008,31(2):118-120.
作者姓名:刘建波  张献峰
作者单位:1. 郑州市市政工程勘测设计研究院
2. 中国管理科学研究院武汉分院城市交通管理研究所
摘    要:交通供需矛盾的激化突出表现在城市路网的节点(交叉口)上,对于大城市的干道来说饱和交叉口成为制约信号协调效果的瓶颈。从分析饱和车流的特性入手,基于排队长度消散或有侧重均衡交通压力的思想提出了在传统信号配时失效的情况下一种利用VISSIM反馈评价参数调整绿信比优化的方法,并针对这种方法进行信号协调控制的应用研究。

关 键 词:绿信比优化  排队消散  信号灯协调  饱和交通
文章编号:1008-3383(2008)02-0118-02
修稿时间:2007年10月25

The Research for Traffic Signals Calculation and Application Based on Equal Pressure and VISSIM Simulation
LIU Jian-bo,ZHANG Xian-feng.The Research for Traffic Signals Calculation and Application Based on Equal Pressure and VISSIM Simulation[J].Communications Science and Technology Heilongjiang,2008,31(2):118-120.
Authors:LIU Jian-bo  ZHANG Xian-feng
Affiliation:LIU Jian - bo , ZHANG Xian - feng ( 1. Zhengzhou City municipal design & research institute ;2. Institute of Urban Transportation Management, Wuhan Branch. China Academy of Management Sciences)
Abstract:The contradiction of demand-supply markedly are manifested at the intersections in urban,the over-saturation intersections as traffic bottlenecks influence the smooth coordination of traffic signals for the arteries in big cities.This paper analyzes the characteristic of saturation vehicle flow,and gives a method of green ratio optimization which parameters adjusted by VISSIM while the Webster lapses based on queue clearance or proportion pressure,then have a green wave signals design under the traffic condition.
Keywords:green ratio optimization  queue clearance  traffic signals coordination  oversaturated traffic
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