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等离子体技术应用于燃料油加工的研究进展
引用本文:郭明,孙强,刘爱贤,郭绪强.等离子体技术应用于燃料油加工的研究进展[J].石油学报(石油加工),2018,34(2):430-440.
作者姓名:郭明  孙强  刘爱贤  郭绪强
作者单位:1. 中国石油大学 重质油国家重点实验室,北京 102249; 2. 中国石油大学(北京)克拉玛依校区,新疆 克拉玛依 834000
基金项目:中国石油大学(北京)科研基金(2462017BJB05, 2462016YJRC005)和中国石油大学(北京)克拉玛依校区科研启动基金(RCYJ2017A-02-001,RCYJ2017A-03-001)资助
摘    要:由于油品产量逐年减少且油品劣质化现象严重,传统的油品加工方式面临着巨大的挑战。等离子体技术应用于燃料油加工作为一项新兴技术近年来迅速崛起并成为行业内的热点话题,为解决上述问题提供了可能性及巨大潜力。本文总结了近年来等离子技术用于燃料油加工的研究进展,介绍了不同结构的反应器,讨论并比较了各项参数对实验的影响,包括放电类型,工作气体,反应器结构,电压及功率。最后,总结了目前等离子体技术应用于油品加工存在的问题,为接下来的研究指明了方向并对研究前景进行了展望。

关 键 词:等离子体  重质碳氢化合物  反应器  反应参数  改质  
收稿时间:2017-05-18

Review of Plasma Technology on Fuel Oil Processing
GUO Ming,SUN Qiang,LIU Aixian,GUO Xuqiang.Review of Plasma Technology on Fuel Oil Processing[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica (Petroleum Processing Section),2018,34(2):430-440.
Authors:GUO Ming  SUN Qiang  LIU Aixian  GUO Xuqiang
Affiliation:1. State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China; 2. China University of Petroleum at Karamay, Karamay 834000, China
Abstract:Traditional techniques for processing fuel oil are facing great challenges as fuel oil quantities lessen and has become worsened in quality. In response to these problems, the use of plasma for fuel oil processing, as a novel technology, has emerged and become a hot topic within the industry. It is seen to have great potential and feasibility. In this paper, the progress on plasma assisted oil processing in recent years is summarized. Reactors with various types of structures are introduced. Then, different parameters of experiments, including the discharge type, working gas, structure of reactors and voltage and power, are discussed and compared in order to give a comprehensive understanding of the whole experiment. Finally, some suggestions and research orientations on plasma technology are proposed for future work.
Keywords:plasma  heavy hydrocarbons  reactors  parameters  reforming  
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