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碳纳米洋葱制备方法的研究进展
引用本文:张晨光,赵乃勤,师春生.碳纳米洋葱制备方法的研究进展[J].材料导报,2009,23(Z1).
作者姓名:张晨光  赵乃勤  师春生
作者单位:天津大学材料科学与工程学院,天津市材料复合与功能化重点实验室,天津,300072
摘    要:碳纳米洋葱是继富勒烯与碳纳米管之后的又一新型碳纳米材料,在润滑剂、磁性材料等领域具有广阔的应用前景.综述了碳纳米洋葱的主要合成方法(电弧放电法、等离子体法、电子束照射法、热处理法、热解法和化学气相沉积法)及其特点,讨论了碳洋葱的形成机理,并简单介绍了碳纳米洋葱的性能及其应用.

关 键 词:碳纳米洋葱  合成方法  形成机理

Research Progress of Synthesis Methods of Carbon Nano Onions
ZHANG Chenguang,ZHAO Naiqin,SHI Chunsheng.Research Progress of Synthesis Methods of Carbon Nano Onions[J].Materials Review,2009,23(Z1).
Authors:ZHANG Chenguang  ZHAO Naiqin  SHI Chunsheng
Abstract:Carbon nano onions(CNOs) are a kind of novel functional nanocomposite following fullerens and carbon nanotubes,which can be widely used in many fields,such as lubricant,magnetic materials,biomaterials,etc.In this review,the principal synthesis methods(arc discharge,plasma,electron beam irradiating,heat treatment,pyrolysis and chemical vapour deposition) for carbon nano onions are introduced.The characteristics and formation mechanism are discussed.Besides,the properties of carbon nano onions and their applications are also introduced in brief.
Keywords:carbon nano onion  synthesis method  formation mechanism
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