火气系统在海上油气田的应用研究

海洋平台一旦发生火灾、可燃或有毒气体泄漏等紧急情况,后果将极为严重。为了保证海洋平台人员和设备的安全,需要一个及时、准确、可靠的火气系统对现场的危险因素进行监控,将可能的事故及早消除或对已发生的事故使损失减到最低。本文主要介绍了火气系统的功能与定义,典型海洋平台火气系统的结构和组成,并且在大量工程实践的基础上,总结出海洋平台火气系统设计过程中需要遵循的设计原则。

The Fire and gas System in the Application of the Offshore oil and gas Fields

Once the offshore platform in an emergency situation,such as fire,flammable or toxic gas leakage,etc,the consequences will be very serious.In order to ensure the safety of personnel and equipment on the offshore platforms,it requires a timely,accurate and reliable Fire Gas system to monitor the risk factors in the field,it used to eliminate the possible incidents in the early stage or minimize the loss of an accident which has occurred.It is introduced the function and definition of Fire Gas system and typical structure and composition of Fire Gas system used in offshore platform.Several design principle which should be obey in the design about the Fire Gas system are summarized form a large number of engineering practice.