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鼻咽癌患者血清EB病毒DNA片段的检出及临床意义
引用本文:朱晓萍,陈阿英,舒莉萍,左丽,刘若英.鼻咽癌患者血清EB病毒DNA片段的检出及临床意义[J].贵阳医学院学报,2003,28(5):386-388.
作者姓名:朱晓萍  陈阿英  舒莉萍  左丽  刘若英
作者单位:1. 贵阳医学院附院,儿科,贵州,贵阳,550004
2. 贵阳医学院,免疫学教研室,贵州,贵阳,550004
3. 贵阳医学院,临床微生物学和免疫学教研室,贵州,贵阳,550004
基金项目:贵州省教育委员会基金(1996)
摘    要:目的:探讨鼻咽癌患者血清Epstein-Barr病毒(EBV)DNA片段检出率及其和EBV衣壳抗原IgA类抗体(VCA/IgA)的关系。方法:聚合酶链反应(PCB)加限制性内切酶酶切技术检测疱疹病毒的DNA,酶免疫组化技术检测EBV VCA/IgA抗体。结果:33例鼻咽癌患者中,抗体阳性率88%,DNA阳性率55%;对照组120例,仅1例检出EBV DNA片段。鼻咽癌患者中EBV DNA片段的检出率显著性高于对照组,但EBVDNA片段的检出率低于EBV VCA/IgA抗体的检出率。结论:进一步证实EBV与鼻咽癌有密切关系;EBV DNA片段及EBV VCA/IgA抗体检测,有利于鼻咽癌的辅助诊断。

关 键 词:疱疹病毒4型    病毒壳体  免疫球蛋白A  鼻咽肿瘤  聚合酶链反应
文章编号:1000-2707(2003)05-0386-03
修稿时间:2003年1月15日

An Observation on the Relationship of Serum EBV DNA Fragment and EBV VCA/IgA Antibody in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Patients
ZHU Xiao-ping,CHEN A-ying,SHU Li-ping,ZUO Li,LIU Ruo-ying.An Observation on the Relationship of Serum EBV DNA Fragment and EBV VCA/IgA Antibody in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Patients[J].Journal of Guiyang Medical College,2003,28(5):386-388.
Authors:ZHU Xiao-ping  CHEN A-ying  SHU Li-ping  ZUO Li  LIU Ruo-ying
Abstract:Objective: To explore the relationship of serum EBV DNA fragment and EBV VCA/IgA antibody titer in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients. Methods: PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism was used to detect the EBV DNA and enzyme immunohistochemistry was used to measure the antibody titer. Results: Antibody positive rate was 88% in NPC group. DNA positive rates were 55% and 0. 83% in patients and control group respectively. Conclusions: The positive rate of EBV DNA fragment was much higher in NPC patient group than that of controls.but there was less sensitivi-ty of DNA detection than antibody detection in NPC group.
Keywords:herpesvirus 4  human  capsid  immunoglobulin A  nasopharyngeal neoplasms  polymerase chain reaction
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