美中高技术产品贸易逆差的特点与原因分析

美国高技术产品对华贸易存在逆差,其中,信息通讯、光电技术、生物技术、核技术、武器和高新材料对华存在贸易逆差,生命科学、电子电机、柔性制造、航空技术产品对华存在贸易顺差.美中高技术产品贸易逆差的原因主要是高技术产业的转移、美国对华出口管制、美国跨国公司对华投资和经营的增多、贸易统计方法不合理、对美国贸易总逆差的影响小等.

Sino-US Advanced Technology Product's Trade Deficits: Analysis of Characters and Reasons

There is unfavorable balance to China to find the American high-tech product.Among them,information and communication,optoelectronics,bio-technology,nuclear technology,weapons,advanced materials adverse balance stores to China in,there is favorable trade balance to China on life science,electronics,flexible manufacturing and aerospace.The reason of the adverse balance of the Sino-U.S.high-tech product is mainly the transferring of the high-tech industry,American's regulation on export to China,investment and management to China of U.S.transnational corporation's increase,trade statistical method unreasonable,getting little impact on total unfavorable balance of U.S.A.'s trade and so on..