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富水覆岩采动裂隙渗流相似模拟研究
引用本文:肖江,高喜才,马岳谭,伍永平.富水覆岩采动裂隙渗流相似模拟研究[J].采矿与安全工程学报,2008,25(1):50-53.
作者姓名:肖江  高喜才  马岳谭  伍永平
作者单位:1. 北京科技大学,土木与环境工程学院,北京,100083;西安科技大学,能源学院,教育部西部矿山开采及灾害控制重点实验室,陕西,西安,710054
2. 西安科技大学,能源学院,教育部西部矿山开采及灾害控制重点实验室,陕西,西安,710054
摘    要:为了确保工作面在综放开采条件下安全生产,研究了采动过程中因顶板冒落、放顶垮落造成的顶板透水的灾害机理.结合具体工程地质条件,利用固-液耦合相似材料模拟方法对首采工作面综放开采过程进行了研究,分析了裂隙带与冒落带导水通道分布特征,总结了含水层潜水渗流规律.模拟结果表明,当工作面推进到300 m左右时覆岩主关键层断裂,裂隙带发展高度到达含水层,为顶板透水提供了可能的通道.在此基础上,分析了采动岩体的周期破断与裂隙发展过程,划分了顶板透水危险区域,其结论可为大佛寺煤矿顶板透水预测及防治提供依据.

关 键 词:固-液耦合  导水通道  裂隙渗流  顶板透水
文章编号:1673-3363(2008)01-0050-04
修稿时间:2007年5月7日

Similar Simulation of Seepage Flow in Mining Induced Cracks of Water Rich Overburden Rocks
XIAO Jiang,GAO Xi-cai,MA Yue-tan,WU Yong-ping.Similar Simulation of Seepage Flow in Mining Induced Cracks of Water Rich Overburden Rocks[J].Journal of Mining and Safety Engineering,2008,25(1):50-53.
Authors:XIAO Jiang  GAO Xi-cai  MA Yue-tan  WU Yong-ping
Affiliation:1.School of Civil and Environment Engineering;University of Science and Technology Beijing;Beijing 100083;China;2.School of Energy Engineering;Key Lab for Western Safe Mining & Hazard Control of the Ministry of Education;Xi'an University of Science and Technology;Xi'an;Shaanxi 710054;China
Abstract:In order to ensure the safety production under the condition of fully-mechanized caving in Dafoshi coal mine of Binchang mining area,we studied the mechanism of roof water inrush resulted from roof fall and simulated the mining process of the first coal mining face using the solid-liquid coupling material.In addition,we also analyzed the distribution of water conductors in the roof falling zone and summarized seepage flow rule of unconfined aquifer.The simulation result shows that when the working face is a...
Keywords:solid-liquid coupling  water conduetor  seepage flow  roof water-inrush  
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