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核医学成像技术对无机闪烁材料的需求
引用本文:任国浩,王绍华.核医学成像技术对无机闪烁材料的需求[J].材料导报,2002,16(7):31-34.
作者姓名:任国浩  王绍华
作者单位:中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所,上海,201800
基金项目:上海市科技发展基金(项目编号011461062)
摘    要:介绍了目前正在使用的X-射线成像屏、X-CT和PET等核医学成像技术的原理及其探头对无机闪烁体的性能要求,展示了几种最有发展前景的无机闪烁晶体--硅酸镥(LSO)、铝酸镥(LuAP)和钨酸铅晶体的研究现状和存在的问题。指出透明陶瓷闪烁体的出现是对传统闪烁晶体的一个挑战。

关 键 词:核医学成像技术  无机闪烁材料  X射线层面照相术  X-射线照相  γ-射线照相机  闪烁体

Demand of Nuclear Medical Imaging Techniques for Inorganic Scintillors
REN Guohao WANG Shaohua.Demand of Nuclear Medical Imaging Techniques for Inorganic Scintillors[J].Materials Review,2002,16(7):31-34.
Authors:REN Guohao WANG Shaohua
Abstract:The mechanism of X-ray intensifying screen,X-ray computed tomography(X-CT),and Positron Emission Tomography (PET) as well as their demand for inorganic scintillators are introduced in this paper.A few of the most promising inorganic scintillators,such as cerium doped Lutetium oxyorthosihcate (LSO:Ce),Lutetmm Aluminum Perovskite (LuAP:Ce) and lead tungstate.as well as their limitations are presented.It is also pointed out that the fast-rising transparent scintillation ceramics are becoming strong competitors with traditional scintillation crystals.
Keywords:inorganic scmtillators  nuclear medical  imaging technique
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