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保存角膜与新鲜角膜移植的临床观察
引用本文:张廷钺,于纯智,马吉献,彭秀军.保存角膜与新鲜角膜移植的临床观察[J].第四军医大学学报,1988(1).
作者姓名:张廷钺  于纯智  马吉献  彭秀军
作者单位:西京医院眼科 (张廷钺,于纯智,马吉献),西京医院眼科(彭秀军)
摘    要:88例角膜移植,出院时植片透明愈合率65.9%,2~38个月期间随访到65例,植片透明率70.8%。其中用长期保存脱水角膜进行板层角膜移植65例,随访到44例,植片透明率为81.8%。在紧急情况下,为挽救眼球可用保存的全厚角膜暂代新鲜角膜行眼前节外膜重建术。

关 键 词:角膜  同种移植  眼前节外膜重建术  移植物排斥

Clinical Observation on the Use of Preserved and Fresh Corneal Grafts in Keratoplasty
Zhang Tingyue,et al..Clinical Observation on the Use of Preserved and Fresh Corneal Grafts in Keratoplasty[J].Journal of the Fourth Military Medical University,1988(1).
Authors:Zhang Tingyue  
Affiliation:Zhang Tingyue,et al. Department of Ophthalmology,Xijing Hospital
Abstract:Ketratoplasties With both preserved and fresh corneal grafts were performed in 88 patients ( 88 eyes ),with a clear healing rate 69.5% on discharge from hospital. Sixty-five cases were followed up for 2-38 months with a clear healing rate of 70.8%. Partial penetrating keratoplasties were done in 14 cases aad 13 were followed up with a clear healinagrate of 69.2%. In 65 cases, lamellar keratoplasties with dehydrated preserved corneal material were done and 44 were followed up with a clear healing rate 81.8%. It is elear that long-term preserved cornea could be used instead of fresh cornea,not only in routine lamellar keratoplasty but also on emergency in order to save the eyeball.
Keywords:corneas homologous transplantatioan  anterior pole reconstruc-tion of the eye  response of rejection
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