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牛初乳活性免疫球蛋白(IgG)复合热变性保护剂的研究
引用本文:张建辉,芦晶,罗永康,王吉芳.牛初乳活性免疫球蛋白(IgG)复合热变性保护剂的研究[J].中国乳品工业,2006,34(3):5-8.
作者姓名:张建辉  芦晶  罗永康  王吉芳
作者单位:1. 中国农业大学,食品科学与营养工程学院,北京,100083
2. 金华银河生物科技有限公司,浙江,金华,321021
基金项目:云南省省院省校科技合作项目
摘    要:利用琼脂双向免疫扩散法测定免疫活性IgG含量,采用三国素二次通用旋转组合设计对甘氨酸、蔗糖、甘露醇作为牛初乳活性免疫球蛋白(IgG)热变性保护荆的保护效果进行研究,建立了活性免疫球蛋白(IgG)残留率与各热变性保护荆之间的回归方程,分析了甘氨酸、蔗糖、甘露醇作为热保护剂对免疫活性IgG残留率的影响,筛选出了较为理想的热保护荆为甘氨酸添加量3%。蔗糖添加量3%,甘露醇添加量4%(均为质量分数),它们对免疫活性IgG残留率的作用为甘氨酸〉甘露醇〉蔗糖。

关 键 词:牛初乳  免疫活性IgG  热保护剂
文章编号:1001-2230(2006)03-0005-04
收稿时间:2006-02-07
修稿时间:2006年2月7日

Studies of the compound thermal protectants of the bovine milk Immunoglobulin(IgG)
ZHANG Jian-hui,LU Jing,LUO Yong-kang,WANG Ji-fang.Studies of the compound thermal protectants of the bovine milk Immunoglobulin(IgG)[J].China Dairy Industry,2006,34(3):5-8.
Authors:ZHANG Jian-hui  LU Jing  LUO Yong-kang  WANG Ji-fang
Affiliation:1.College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083,China; 2 Jin Hua Milky Way Biologic Technic Ltd., Jinhua 321021,China
Abstract:The protective effects of glycin,sucrose and mannitol on the thermal denaturation protectants of the bovine milk immunoglobulin G were studied by central composite,uniform precision response surface design.The contents of the active IgG were measured by agar double immunodiffuson.The regression equation of the active IgG residue with the glycin,sucrose and mannitol was established and the influences of the glycin,sucrose and mannitol on the active IgG residues were analyzed.The better compound thermal protectants were glycin 3%,sucrose 3%,mannitol 4%.The orders of their contribution to the active IgG residues are: glycin>mannitol>sucrose.
Keywords:bovine colostrums  active IgG  thermal protectants
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