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氧气高炉炼铁技术分析
引用本文:高建军,齐渊洪,周渝生,严定鎏. 氧气高炉炼铁技术分析[J]. 钢铁钒钛, 2012, 33(2): 40-45
作者姓名:高建军  齐渊洪  周渝生  严定鎏
作者单位:钢铁研究总院先进钢铁流程及材料国家重点实验室,北京,100081
基金项目:“十二五”国家科技支撑项目
摘    要:对氧气高炉进行了数值模拟,数值模拟结果表明氧气高炉炉顶煤气循环利用,可以降低燃料消耗5%左右,炉顶煤气CO2进行储存及资源化利用,可以减少CO2排放56%以上。通过分析氧气高炉的工业化试验情况,说明氧气高炉要实现低成本生产,尚需要解决高效喷吹及全流程优化控制技术,循环煤气加热技术,炉顶煤气CO2脱除技术和CO2储存及资源化利用技术四个关键问题,同时为发展氧气高炉炼铁新工艺提出建议。

关 键 词:氧气高炉  炉顶煤气  CO2  高效喷吹  降低燃料消耗

Technical Analysis on Oxygen Blast Furnace Ironmaking Process
Gao Jianjun , Qi Yuanhong , Zhou Yusheng , Yan Dingliu. Technical Analysis on Oxygen Blast Furnace Ironmaking Process[J]. Iron Steel Vanadium Titanium, 2012, 33(2): 40-45
Authors:Gao Jianjun    Qi Yuanhong    Zhou Yusheng    Yan Dingliu
Affiliation:(State Key Laboratory for Advanced Iron and Steel Processes and Products,Central Iron and Steel Research Institute,Beijing 100081,China)
Abstract:A numerical simulation of the oxygen blast furnace is established in this paper.The results show that fuel consumption can be reduced by 5% when top gas of the oxygen blast furnace is recycled and CO2 emissions can be reduced by more than 56% when CO2 in the top gas is stored and utilized.Industrial tests of the oxygen blast furnace indicate that,order to achieve low-cost production,four key problems are to be solved,namely,high injection efficiency,full-process control,recycled gas heating,CO2 removal from the top gas,CO2 storage and utilization.Meanwhile,proposals for development of the oxygen blast furnace iron-making process are put forward.
Keywords:oxygen blast furnace  top gas  carbon dioxide  efficient injection  fuel consumption reduction
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