区域发展的本质初探

剖析以人地关系为核心的区域系统 ,提出区域的构图 ,指出区域开发与区域演化的本质和过程 ,而区域开发表现为构建性开发和有序性开发两个阶段。强调区域发展是在不断的和不同层次的开发中完成的 ,发展的内涵远高于增长的内涵。区域发展可用熵与综合指标体系来度量。发展高度化的区域具有一体化趋势、结构有序和功能优化的效应。区域开发和有序的核心及标志是区域空间结构的优化 ,根本途径是实现可持续发展。

Preliminary Study on the Essence of Regional Development

The regional system with man-land relationship as its core is dissected. The regional composition of picture as well as the essence and process of regional development and evolution are put forward. The regional development can be divided into two phrases, structural development and ordering development. It is emphasized that the regional development is finished in the constant exploitations of various levels. And the connotation of development is far higher than the one of increase. The regional development can be judged with the entropy and the comprehensive targets system. The highly developed regions have the effects of integral tendency, structural ordering and function optimizing. The kernel and symbol of the regional development and ordering is the optimization of regional space structure, the fundamental way of which is the sustainable development.