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Microstructures and evolution mechanism of highly undercooled Ni-Pb hypermonotectic alloy
作者姓名:谢辉  杨根仓  郝维新  樊建锋  朱耀产  许丽君
作者单位:[1]SchoolofMetallurgicalScienceandEngineering,CenterSouthUniversity,Changsha410083,China [3]StateKeyLaboratoryofSolidificationProcessing,NorthwesternPolytechnicalUniversity,Xi'an710072,China
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,航空科研项目,陕西省自然科学基金,the Doctorate Creation Foundation of NWPU
摘    要:The microstructures and evolution mechanism of the undercooled Ni-20%Pb(molar fraction) alloy were investigated systematically by high undercooling solidification technique. The experiment results indicate that the morphology of α-Ni phase and the distribution of Pb element in undercooled Ni-20% Pb alloys change with the in-crease of undercooling. The main evolution mechanisms of α-Ni are dendrite remelting and recrystallization. Pb phase in the microstructure of Ni-20% Pb hypermonotectic alloy originates from L2 phase separated from the parent melt during the cooling process through immiscible gap and L2 phase formed at the temperature of monotectic trans-formation. The solubility of Ph element in α-Ni phase under high undercooling condition is up to 5.83% which is ob-viously higher than that under equilibrium solidification condition. The real reason that causes the solubility difference is distinct solute trapping.

关 键 词:显微结构  演变机制  镍合金  Ni-Pb过偏晶合金  过冷度  重熔  凝固

Microstructures and evolution mechanism of highly undercooled Ni-Pb hypermonotectic alloy
XIE Hui,YANG Gen-cang,HAO Wei-xin,FAN Jian-feng,ZHU Yao-chan,XU Li-jun.Microstructures and evolution mechanism of highly undercooled Ni-Pb hypermonotectic alloy[J].Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China,2004,14(3):417-418.
Authors:XIE Hui  YANG Gen-cang  HAO Wei-xin  FAN Jian-feng  ZHU Yao-chan  XU Li-jun
Abstract:The microstructures and evolution mechanism of the undercooled Ni-20% Pb(molar fraction) alloy were investigated systematically by high undercooling solidification technique. The experiment results indicate that the morphology of α-Ni phase and the distribution of Pb element in undercooled Ni-20%Pb alloys change with the increase of undercooling. The main evolution mechanisms of α-Ni are dendrite remelting and recrystallization. Pb phase in the microstructure of Ni-20%Pb hypermonotectic alloy originates from L2 phase separated from the parent melt during the cooling process through immiscible gap and L′2 phase formed at the temperature of monotectic transformation. The solubility of Pb element in α-Ni phase under high undercooling condition is up to 5.83 % which is obviously higher than that under equilibrium solidification condition. The real reason that causes the solubility difference is distinct solute trapping.
Keywords:high undercooling  Ni-Pb hypermonotectic alloy  structural evolution  dendrites remelting  recrystal lization
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