油气田建设水土保持措施体系研究

文章对西南地区典型油气田建设工程水土保持措施的类型、工程量进行数理统计，监测评估水土保持措施体系的实施效果，对不同的工程单元分区利用多元相关分析方法，研究水土保持措施与实施效果之间的线性关系，进一步提出不同类型水土保持措施的优先等级。结果表明：当前油气田建设过程中，工程措施使用频率最高，植物措施与临时措施对水土保持效果最为显著。为西南油气田建设工程水土保持措施制定和实施提出指导性建议。

A Study of Soil and Water Conservation Measures for Oil and Gas Field Construction

The paper analyzes the typical types and engineering mathematical statistics of soil and water conservation measures of Southwest Oil and Gas Field construction, and evaluates the implementation effects of soil conservation measures system on different engineering units to research the linear relationship between the effects and water conservation measures and determine the priority. The results show that, in the current oil and gas field construction, engineering measures are used most frequently and plant measures and provisional measures have the most significant effects on soil and water conservation, which proposes advice for water conservation measures and the construction of Southwest Oil and Gas Field development and of water conservation measures.