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探讨3种痰TB-DNA提取方法在肺结核诊断中的应用价值
引用本文:刘振专,蔡常辉,黄贞,陈述文.探讨3种痰TB-DNA提取方法在肺结核诊断中的应用价值[J].中国医药指南,2014(36):16-17.
作者姓名:刘振专  蔡常辉  黄贞  陈述文
作者单位:中山市第二人民医院检验科,广东中山528447
摘    要:目的优选肺结核诊断中理想的痰TB-DNA提取方法。方法选择我院肺科门诊肺结核患者185例,提取其痰液样本,应用煮沸裂解法、酚/氯仿法、以及进口离心柱法进行分析,对比实时荧光PCR结果。结果进口离心柱法下TB-DNA阳性检出率为81.08%(150/185),明显高于煮沸裂解法以及酚/氯仿法,P<0.05。结论在对疑似肺结核患者痰液标本进行检测中,可优先选择进口离心柱法作为TB-DNA的有效提取方法。

关 键 词:肺结核  诊断  TB-DNA

Application Value of Study on Extracting Method of Three Kinds of TB-DNA in Sputumin the Diagnosis of Pulmonarytuberculosis
LIU Zhen-zhuan,CAI Chang-hui,HUANG Zhen,CHEN Shu-wen.Application Value of Study on Extracting Method of Three Kinds of TB-DNA in Sputumin the Diagnosis of Pulmonarytuberculosis[J].Guide of China Medicine,2014(36):16-17.
Authors:LIU Zhen-zhuan  CAI Chang-hui  HUANG Zhen  CHEN Shu-wen
Affiliation:(Department of Laboratory, the Second People's Hospital of Zhongshan City, Zhongshan 528447, China)
Abstract:Objective To select ideal in tuberculosis diagnosis sputum TB-DNA extraction method. Method 185 cases with pulmonary outpatient tuberculosis patients choose our hospital, extract sputum samples, the application of boiling pyrolysis method, phenol/chloroform method, column and import the centrifugal method were analyzed, and compared the real-time fluorescent PCR results. Results Under import centrifugal column method TB-DNA positive detection rate was 81.08%(150/185), significantly higher than the boiling cracking method and phenol/chloroform method, P〈0.05. Conclusions In patients with suspected pulmonary tuberculosis in sputum specimens for testing, can choose imported centrifugal column priority method as effective TB- DNA extraction method.
Keywords:Tuberculosis  Diagnosis  TB-DNA
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