| 非医学类本科生心肺复苏知识认知与需求分析及培训模式探讨 |
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| 引用本文： | 张敏,聂雷霞,蒋萍,喻娟.非医学类本科生心肺复苏知识认知与需求分析及培训模式探讨[J].南方护理学报,2011,18(14). |
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| 作者姓名： | 张敏 聂雷霞 蒋萍 喻娟 |
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| 作者单位： | 张敏,聂雷霞,喻娟,ZHANG Min,NIE Lei-xia,YU Juan(中国人民解放军广州军区武汉总医院,普通外科,湖北,武汉,430070);蒋萍,JIANG Ping(中国人民解放军广州军区武汉总医院,门诊部,湖北,武汉,430070) |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 了解非医学类本科生心肺复苏(cardiopulmonary resuscitation,CPR)急救知识需求和认知现状,探索并建立相应培训模式.方法 对湖北省某大学非医学类211名本科学生CPR急救知识认知和需求情况进行问卷调查.结果 (1)被调查者中,97.2%有强烈的CPR学习意愿和培训需求,98.6%表示愿意在掌握CPR急救知识和技能后成为"第一目击者"实施现场急救,而曾参与CPR急救知识和技能培训者仅占9.0%.(2)本组学生对各项CPR知识和操作技能掌握率2.4%～48.3%,其中打开气道方法 、现场环境评估、人工呼吸、复苏指标、救护新概念的掌握率均不足5%.结论 大学生对CPR知识需求强烈但相关知识缺乏,大学生是普及CPR技术不能忽视的群体;为确保CPR培训效果,施训人员应专业化,训练要突出操作性和培训多样化、系统化.
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| 关 键 词： | 本科生 非医学类 心肺复苏 认知 培训模式 |
Discussion on Cognition, Need and Training Model of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation for Non-medical Undergraduates |
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| ZHANG Min,NIE Lei-xia,JIANG Ping,YU Juan.Discussion on Cognition, Need and Training Model of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation for Non-medical Undergraduates[J].Nanfang Journal of Nursing,2011,18(14). |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Min NIE Lei-xia JIANG Ping YU Juan |
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| Affiliation: | ZHANG Min a,NIE Lei-xia a,JIANG Ping b,YU Juan a(a.Dept.of General Surgery,b.Dept.of Outpatient,Wuhan General Hospital of PLA,Wuhan 430070,China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To understand the status of cognition and need of cardiopulmonary resuscitation(CPR) for non-medical undergraduates and to explore a suitable training model.Methods A questionnaire on CPR was applied among 211 non-medical undergraduates.Results 97.2% had strong desire to know CPR and receive related training and 98.6% would perform CPR if necessary but only 9.0% received relevant training.Most undergraduates knew little about how to perform CPR.Conclusion The popularization of CPR should cover non... |
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| Keywords: | undergraduate non-medical cardiopulmonary resuscitation cognition training model |
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