论中国近代悲剧精神在文学中的表现

中国近代悲剧精神产生于中国近代社会“内忧外患”的现实土壤，具有忧患意识、抗争意识及深切的痛苦体验等特征，它在近代文学中具体表现为：作为一种戏剧类型的悲剧得到明确提倡，传统叙事文学中的“大团圆”结局被突破，英雄悲剧及其崇高性特征得以充分展现。在一定意义上讲，中国近代悲剧精神是中国文学现代性的重要表现，也是中国文学由古典向现代过渡的重要表征。

On China's Modern Tragedy in the Spirit of the Performance of Literature

China＇s modern tragedy in a spirit of China＇s modern social ＂internal and external problems,＂ the reality of soil, a sense of crisis, protests and deep sense of the pain experience, and other characteristics, Modern Literature in the specific performance： as a type of tragic drama was clearly advocated that traditional narrative literature in the ＂happy＂ ending be broken and heroes of the tragedy and its noble characteristics can be fully displayed. In a certain sense, the tragedy of modern China is the spirit of modern Chinese literature of the important performance, but also classical Chinese literature from the important transition to a modern characterization.