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不同嫁接方法对西瓜嫁接工效、嫁接苗生长和果实品质的影响
引用本文:华斌,黄远,李静,等.不同嫁接方法对西瓜嫁接工效、嫁接苗生长和果实品质的影响[J].长江蔬菜,2011(2):21-23.
作者姓名:华斌  黄远  李静  
作者单位:华中农业大学园艺林学学院、园艺植物生物学教育部重点实验室,湖北武汉,430070
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划(2006BAD11A10); 国家西甜瓜产业技术体系项目(nycytx-36-01-02-05)
摘    要:以西瓜为材料,比较了西瓜工厂化嫁接育苗中插接和断根嫁接2种嫁接方法对嫁接工效、嫁接苗生长和果实品质的影响。试验结果表明,断根嫁接速率快,工效显著高于插接,嫁接苗成活率高,根冠比和根系活力较高,幼苗质量显著优于插接苗,可作为一种高效的嫁接方法在西瓜嫁接苗工厂化生产中广泛推广和应用,而且2种嫁接苗在植株生长和果实品质上没有显著的差异。

关 键 词:西瓜  插接  断根嫁接  嫁接工效  幼苗质量  果实品质

Effect of Grafting Methods on Grafting Working Efficiency,Seedlings Growth and Fruit Quality of Watermelon
HUA Bin,HUANG Yuan,LI Jing,KANG Min,BIE Zhilong.Effect of Grafting Methods on Grafting Working Efficiency,Seedlings Growth and Fruit Quality of Watermelon[J].Journal of Changjiang Vegetables,2011(2):21-23.
Authors:HUA Bin  HUANG Yuan  LI Jing  KANG Min  BIE Zhilong
Affiliation:HUA Bin,HUANG Yuan,LI Jing,KANG Min,BIE Zhilong(College of Horticulture and Forestry,Huazhong Agricultural University/Key Laboratory of Horticultural Plant Biology,Ministry of Education,Wuhan 430070)
Abstract:The hole insertion and root pruning hole insertion grafting methods were often used in the production of grafted seedling in industrial scale,the present study investigated the effects of the two grafting methods on grafting working efficiency,seedlings growth and fruit quality of watermelon.The results showed that the grafting speed,survival rate and grafting working efficiency of root pruning hole insertion method was significantly higher than those of hole insertion method.Compared with hole insertion gr...
Keywords:Watermelon  Hole insertion grafting  Root pruning hole insertion  Seedling quality  Fruit quality  
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