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纵向非均质砂层内石油运移和聚集的模拟实验
引用本文:马中良,曾溅辉,冯炎松,赵玉旗,王永诗,刘惠民.纵向非均质砂层内石油运移和聚集的模拟实验[J].中国石油勘探,2008,13(6):33-38,80,81.
作者姓名:马中良  曾溅辉  冯炎松  赵玉旗  王永诗  刘惠民
作者单位:1. 中国石油大学油气资源与探测国家重点实验室,北京,102249;中国石油大学(北京)盆地与油藏研究中心,北京,102249
2. 中国石化胜利油田分公司,山东省东营市,257051
基金项目:中国石化"十一五"重点科技攻关项目  
摘    要:通过不同充注方式层内非均质砂层油运移和聚集的二维模拟实验表明:正韵律砂层中,不同非均质程度,即不同渗透率级差的砂层,在不同的充注方式和能量条件下,油气运移路径和通道与含油层位具有差异。当渗透率级差较小时,中部渗透率中等的砂层比下部渗透率大的砂层和上部渗透率小的砂层更容易成为油气运移路径和通道,成为含油层;当渗透率级差较大时,下部渗透率大的砂层比中部渗透率中等的砂层和上部渗透率小的砂层更容易成为油气运移路径和通道,为含油层。反韵律砂层中,渗透率级差较小时,上部渗透率大的砂层和中部渗透率中等的砂层比下部渗透率小的砂层更容易成为油气运移路径和通道,为含油层。在稳态充注条件下,侧向充注和断层充注含油层位基本相同,含油饱和度在垂向上表现为"韵律"特征;断层幕式充注下,含油面积更大,中等渗透率和大渗透率砂层均为含油层,且在大渗透率砂层中运移效率较高。

关 键 词:层内非均质性  实验模拟  渗透率级差  油气运移

Modelling Research on Oil Migration and Accumulation in Vertical Heterogeneous Sands
Ma Zhongliang,Zeng Jianhui,Feng Yansong,Zhao Yuqi,Wang Yongshi,Liu Huimin.Modelling Research on Oil Migration and Accumulation in Vertical Heterogeneous Sands[J].China Petroleum Exploration,2008,13(6):33-38,80,81.
Authors:Ma Zhongliang  Zeng Jianhui  Feng Yansong  Zhao Yuqi  Wang Yongshi  Liu Huimin
Affiliation:Ma Zhongliang1,2,Zeng Jianhui1,Feng Yansong1,Zhao Yuqi1,Wang Yongshi3,Liu Huimin3//1.State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resource , Prospecting,China University of Petroleum,Beijing 102249,2.Basin & Reservoir Research Center,3.Shengli Oilfield Ltd.,Dongying City,Sh,ong Province 257051
Abstract:2D stimulated experiment on oil migration and accumulation in interlayer heterogeneous sands is carried out by taking different filling ways.It is shown that the routes of oil and gas migration and oil zones vary a lot from upward sands with different heterogeneity,i.e.,different permeability contrast,under different filling ways and energy conditions.When the permeability contrast is small,the sands with medium permeability in the middle tend to become the oil layers and the routes for oil and gas migratio...
Keywords:interlayer heterogeneity  experiment modelling  permeability contrast  oil and gas migration  
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