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Preliminary analysis on characteristics of coseismic deformation associated with M_S=8.1 western Kunlunshan Pass earthquake in 2001
作者姓名:单新建  柳稼航  马超
作者单位:State Key Laboratory of Earthquake Dynamics,China Earthquake Administration,Beijing 100029,China,State Key Laboratory of Earthquake Dynamics,China Earthquake Administration,Beijing 100029,China,Taiyuan University of Technology,Taiyuan 030024,China
基金项目:NationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina(40374013)andResearchingontheDisasterEarthquake(2003)ofPublicWelfareResearchItem,MinistryofScienceandTechnologyofChina.
摘    要:IntroductionOnNovember14,2001,aMS=8.1earthquakeoccurredonthewestofKunlunshanPassintheborderareaofQinghaiandXinjiang,whichwasthestrongestearthquakeinChinesemainlandsincetheMS=8.0earthquakeoccurredinDangxiongdistrictofXizangAutonomousRegiononNovember18,1951.TheearthquakeoccurredontheEasternKunlunTectonicZone,whichwasapalaeoplatejunctionzoneinsideTibetanPlateau.ItdividedTibetanPlateauintothesouthandnorthparts.ThezoneplayedaveryimportantroleinTibetanPlateausdeformationprocessanddynamicev…


Preliminary analysis on characteristics of coseismic deformation associated with MS=8.1 western Kunlunshan Pass earthquake in 2001
SHAN Xin-jian LIU Jia-hang MA Chao State Key Laboratory of Earthquake Dynamics,China Earthquake Administration,Beijing ,China Taiyuan University of Technology,Taiyuan ,China.Preliminary analysis on characteristics of coseismic deformation associated with M_S=8.1 western Kunlunshan Pass earthquake in 2001[J].Acta Seismologica Sinica(English Edition),2004,17(5).
Authors:SHAN Xin-jian LIU Jia-hang MA Chao State Key Laboratory of Earthquake Dynamics  China Earthquake Administration  Beijing  China Taiyuan University of Technology  Taiyuan  China
Affiliation:1. State Key Laboratory of Earthquake Dynamics,China Earthquake Administration,Beijing,100029,China
2. Taiyuan University of Technology,Taiyuan,030024,China
Abstract:Based on the analysis of coseismic deformation in the macroscopic epicentral region extracted by Differential Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (D-InSAR), and combined with the seismic activity, focal mechanism solutions of the earthquake and field investigation, the characteristic of coseismic deformation of MS=8.1 western Kunlunshan Pass earthquake in 2001 was researched. The study shows that its epicenter lies in the northeast side of Hoh Sai Hu; and the seismogenic fault in the macroscopic epicentral region can be divided into two central deformation fields: the west and east segments with the lengths of 42 km and 48 km, respectively. The whole fault extends about 90 km. From the distribution of interferometry fringes, the characteristic of sinistral strike slip of seismogenic fault can be identified clearly. The deformations on both sides of the fault are different with an obviously higher value on the south side. In the vicinity of macroscopic epicenter, the maximum displacement in look direction is about 288.4 cm and the minimum is 224.0 cm; the maximum sinistral horizontal dislocation of seismogenic fault near the macroscopic epicenter is 738.1 cm and the minimum is 551.8 cm.
Keywords:InSAR  M_S=8  1 western Kunlunshan Pass earthquake  coseismic deformation
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