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Confirmation and characterization of neglected WDS systems using Gaia data release 3 and the virtual observatory
Authors:E Solano  I Novalbos  A J Ros  M Cortés-Contreras  C Rodrigo
Affiliation:1. Departmento de Astrofísica, Centro de Astrobiología (CSIC-INTA), Villanueva de la Cañada, Madrid, Spain;2. O.A.N.L. BCN, Barcelona, Spain;3. Asociación Astronómica de Cartagena. C/ Mayor 148, Canteras, Cartagena, Spain;4. Departmento de Astrofísica, Centro de Astrobiología (CSIC-INTA), Villanueva de la Cañada, Madrid, Spain

Departamento de Física de la Tierra y Astrofísica., Facultad Ciencias Físicas, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain

Abstract:The aim of this article is making use of the Gaia DR3 catalogue and virtual observatory tools, to confirm and characterize 428 binary and multiple stellar systems classified as neglected (only one observation) in the Washington Double Star Catalogue (WDS). The components of the stellar systems have the same parallax and proper motion (within the errors) and are separated by less than 50,000 AU, which minimizes the number of by-chance counterparts. Effective temperatures calculated using VOSA were used to estimate stellar masses. Binding energies were calculated for 42 binary systems confirming they are physical pairs. Also we found 75 pairs with F/G- M spectral types, which are very interesting to improve the determination of the metallicity of the M star from the higher mass component.
Keywords:astronomical databases: miscellaneous  binaries:general  stars:fundamental parameters
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