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创意概念型博览会展建筑消防性能化设计
引用本文:施妮,程春光,夏东海,蔡晓红.创意概念型博览会展建筑消防性能化设计[J].消防科学与技术,2011,30(7):589-592.
作者姓名:施妮  程春光  夏东海  蔡晓红
作者单位:1. 清华大学公共安全研究中心,北京,100084;武汉市消防支队,湖北,武汉,430020
2. 武汉市消防支队,湖北,武汉,430020
摘    要:结合某创意概念型博览会展建筑工程,针对其防火分区面积大、疏散距离长的问题进行性能化防火设计。设计7个场景,以FDS模拟烟气流动,使用EVACNET4模拟人员疏散情况。就此类建筑性能化设计中若干关键问题进行探讨。性能化设计的防火分区应与按规范要求设计的防火分区在安全性上等价或相似。应增强防排烟以弥补疏散距离长的缺陷。应考虑增配消防排烟车以增强应急救援能力。

关 键 词:博览会展建筑  创意概念型  性能化防火设计  疏散距离  消防排烟车

Performance-based fire protection design of the creative conceptual exhibition architecture
SHI Ni,CHENG Chun-guang,XIA Dong-hai,CAI Xiao-hong.Performance-based fire protection design of the creative conceptual exhibition architecture[J].Fire Science and Technology,2011,30(7):589-592.
Authors:SHI Ni  CHENG Chun-guang  XIA Dong-hai  CAI Xiao-hong
Affiliation:SHI Ni1,2,CHENG Chun-guang2,XIA Dong-hai2,CAI Xiao-hong2(1.Institute of Safety Science and Technology Research,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China,2.Wuhan Fire Detachment,Hubei Wuhan 430020,China)
Abstract:The fire protection design of one creative conceptual exhibition architecture was done in performance-based way since the fire compartment is too big and the evacuation distance is too long.The smoke movement was simulated by FDS and the evacuation was simulated by EVACNET4 with 7 scenarios.The problems in performance-based design for this kind of building were discussed.The fire compartment designed in performance-based way should be as safety as the fire compartment designed by the Code.The smoke control ...
Keywords:exhibition architecture  creative conceptual form  performance-based fire protection design  evacuation distance  smoke exhaust vehicle  
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