战斗部破片对舰船毁伤效应研究

半穿甲反舰导弹战斗部可穿透水面舰船甲板后在其内部爆炸,依靠装药的爆炸冲击波和壳体的爆炸破片对目标造成致命性打击。分析了半穿甲反舰导弹战斗部爆炸破片对舰船目标的侵彻过程及毁伤机理;根据莫特公式、格尼方程、破片衰减公式和侵彻公式等,理论计算了七种典型的反舰导弹战斗部破片对水面舰船结构的穿甲效应,获得了战斗部破片质量、初速度、终点速度、打击动能和穿甲厚度等参数,对比分析了各类导弹的战斗部毁伤特性。

Research on Damage Effects of the Anti.ship Missile Warhead Fragment

The half-penetration anti-ship missile warhead can penetrate surface warship deck and explode in the warship, the explosion shoekwave and fragment are the most important measures to the damage of surface ships for the anti-ship missile warhead. The penetration process and damage mechanism of anti- ship missile warhead to the ship targets were analyzed. The armour.piercing effects of seven anti-ship missile warheads were researched by using Mott formula, Gurney equation, attenuation formula and approaching formula. The mass, muzzle velocity, terminal velocity, hit kinetic energy and penetration thickness parameters were obtained, and the damage characteristics of above missile＇ s warheads were also compared.