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含溴丁氧基的手性偶氮苯化合物的合成及其光异构化
引用本文:赵常礼,何延胜,刘坤.含溴丁氧基的手性偶氮苯化合物的合成及其光异构化[J].沈阳化工学院学报,2012,26(3):224-229,269.
作者姓名:赵常礼  何延胜  刘坤
作者单位:沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院,辽宁沈阳,110142
基金项目:辽宁省教育厅高等学校科研项目
摘    要:以4-羧基-4'-羟基偶氮苯(CH-Azo)为偶氮苯化合物母体,经溴代烷取代、水解反应,再与S(-)-2-甲基-1-丁醇发生酯化反应,制备得到含溴代烷氧基反应性基团的手性偶氮苯化合物——4-(羧酸-2-甲基丁酯基)-4'-(1-溴丁氧基)偶氮苯(CMB-Azo).利用红外光谱(FT-IR)、核磁共振氢谱(1H-NMR)对其结构进行表征.通过紫外、可见光交替照射观察CMB-Azo和4-(羧酸-1-溴丁酯基)-4'-(1-溴丁氧基)偶氮苯(CBB-Azo)在甲醇溶液中的紫外可见吸收光谱变化.结果表明:在355 nm紫外光和455 nm可见光交替照射下,CMB-Azo和CBB-Azo均发生由反式到顺式和由顺式到反式的光异构化反应.由于手性碳原子的引入,顺式的CMB-Azo仅60%恢复到原来的反式结构.

关 键 词:偶氮苯  手性碳  溴丁氧基  光异构化

Synthesis and Photoisomerization of Azobenzene Compound Containing Bromobutoxy Group and Chiral Carbon
ZHAO Chang-li,HE Yan-sheng,LIU Kun.Synthesis and Photoisomerization of Azobenzene Compound Containing Bromobutoxy Group and Chiral Carbon[J].Journal of Shenyang Institute of Chemical Technolgy,2012,26(3):224-229,269.
Authors:ZHAO Chang-li  HE Yan-sheng  LIU Kun
Affiliation:(Shenyang University of Chemical Technology,Shenyang 110142,China)
Abstract:A novel azobenzene compound containing bromobutoxy group and chiral carbon,4-(2-methyl butylcarboxylate)-4′-(1-bromobutoxy) azobenzene(CMB-Azo) was synthesized by subsequent reactions of substitution,hydrolysis and esterification.The structure of CMB-Azo was characterized by FT-IR and 1H-NMR.The Changes in UV-Vis spectra of CMB-Azo and 4-(1-bromobutyl carboxylate)-4′-(1-bromobutoxy) azobenzene(CBB-Azo) irradiated by the light were detected.The results showed that CMB-Azo and CBB-Azo in MeOH could undergo trans→cis isomerization irradiated with 355 nm UV-light,and cis→trans isomerization irradiated subsequently with 445 nm visible light.Compared with that of CBB-Azo,the photoisomerization of CMB-Azo changed slowly due to the introduction of chiral carbon.
Keywords:azobenzene chiral carbon bromobutoxy group photoisomerization
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