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437例多囊卵巢综合征相关因素调查分析
引用本文:田玄玄,;阮祥燕,;王娟,;柳顺玉,;殷冬梅,;卢永军,;武红琴,;Diethelm Wallwiener,;Alfred O.Mueck.437例多囊卵巢综合征相关因素调查分析[J].首都医学院学报,2014(4):414-418.
作者姓名:田玄玄  ;阮祥燕  ;王娟  ;柳顺玉  ;殷冬梅  ;卢永军  ;武红琴  ;Diethelm Wallwiener  ;Alfred O.Mueck
作者单位:[1]首都医科大学附属北京妇产医院内分泌科,北京100026; [2]德国图宾根大学妇产医院内分泌与绝经研究中心,德国图宾根D-72076
基金项目:国家外专局引智项目(GDJ20141100017);北京市卫生系统高层次卫生技术人才培养计划项目(2009-3-52);首都医科大学附属北京妇产医院、北京妇幼保健院学科带头人项目(2013-1)
摘    要:目的探讨多囊卵巢综合征(polycystic ovary syndrome,PCOS)与遗传、生活方式、生活习惯、心理状态等相关因素的关系,分析PCOS的危险因素,为PCOS的预防、保健、临床治疗提供科学依据。方法对782例育龄期妇女包括437例PCOS患者(PCOS组)和345例正常健康育龄妇女(对照组)进行详细的病史采集,自制调查表进行问卷调查,并进行相关因素分析。结果饮食作息不规律,母亲有月经稀发及不孕史,母亲绝经年龄较大,少食蔬菜水果,缺乏体育锻炼为PCOS的危险因素。结论养成良好的生活方式和生活习惯,坚持体育锻炼是预防PCOS的有效方法。

关 键 词:多囊卵巢综合征  相关因素  生活方式  调查

Investigation and analysis of related factors in 437 patients with polycystic ovarian syndrome
Affiliation:Tian Xuanxuan , Ruan Xiangyan , Wang Juan , Liu Shunyu , Yin Dongmei , Lu Yongjun , Wu Hongqin , Diethelm Wallwiener, Alfred O. Mueck ( 1. Department of Gynecological Endocrinology, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100026, China ; 2. Department of Endocrinology, University Women's Hospital of Tubingen, Tubingen D-72076, Germany)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the factors related to polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), such as, familial, lifestyle, habits and mental status , which will provide scientific basis of prevention and clinical treatment for PCOS .Methods A total of 782 women in reproductive age including 437 cases of PCOS ( PCOS group ) and 345 cases of normal healthy women in reproductive age ( control group ) were recruited .All participants had detailed history taking and answered questions via the self-scale questionnaire .Results Irregular life schedule , mother has history of oligomenorrhea or infertility , mother has older menopause age , lacking fresh fruits and vegetables , and lacking physical exercise were related factors of PCOS .Conclusion Good lifestyle and habits as well as regular physical exercise are effective method to prevent PCOS .
Keywords:polycystic ovarian syndrome  related factors  lifestyle  investigation
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