自体骨髓干细胞移植治疗脊髓损伤的护理40例

脊髓损伤（spihal cord injury，SCI）后由于神经元再生能力有限。临床治疗常难以取得满意效果。自20世纪70年代以来。移植治疗SCI的研究进入了一个全新阶段。由于骨髓间充质干细胞（mesenchymal stem cells。MSCs）可在体内、外定向诱导分化为神经干细胞，填充SCI缺损，所以，采集自体MSCs植入损伤部位，在特定的诱导条件下分化成神经干细胞，即可达到使患者完全或部分恢复运动和感觉功能，提高生存质量的目的。2003年3月-2004年3月，我科共实施自体MSCs定向分化诱导脊髓内移植手术40例，取得了较好的效果，现报道如下。

The health education for spontaneous pneumatothorax patients who have treated by video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery

Objective Objective To explore the nursing experiments of using health education for spontaneous pneumatothorax patients who have treated by video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery(VATS).Methods Divided 100 patients spontaneous pneumatothorax into 2 groups randomly,one was observation group and accepted health education,the other was control group and no health education.Follow up 2 groups by telephone and compare the satisfactory rate of nursing. Results The satisfactory rate of nursing in observation group and control group were 93.8% and 72.9% respectively,the difference was significant(P<0.05). Conclusion The health education was not only good for recover,but for the ability of self-care of patients.