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虚实结合在运动系统解剖学实验教学中的应用
引用本文:杨迎春,方璇,王瑞芳,白芃,陈新骥,江东,张卫光.虚实结合在运动系统解剖学实验教学中的应用[J].解剖学报,2019,50(6):841-843.
作者姓名:杨迎春  方璇  王瑞芳  白芃  陈新骥  江东  张卫光
作者单位:山西医科大学汾阳学院解剖学教研室,山西汾阳032200;北京大学医学部人体解剖学与组织学胚胎学系,北京 100191;北京大学医学部人体解剖学与组织学胚胎学系,北京,100191;山西医科大学汾阳学院解剖学教研室,山西汾阳,032200;北京大学第三临床医学院运动医学研究所,北京,100191
基金项目:中华医学会医学教育重点课题;北京大学医学研究专项;北京大学医学研究专项
摘    要:目的 观察实体标本与数字人相结合在运动系统解剖学实验教学中的应用。方法 从山西医科大学汾阳学院2017级临床5年制学生中随机选取两个班,其中1个班为实验组,实施实体标本与数字人相结合的教学模式;另外1个班为对照组,实施传统实验教学模式,通过问卷调查和标本考试来评价教学效果。 结果 与对照组相比较,实验组学生的标本考试成绩较高(P<0.05);问卷调查显示,实验组学生的教学满意度、学习的积极性、创造探索精神均比较高。 结论 实体标本与数字人相结合的教学模式非常有利于提高学生的考试成绩、学习的积极性和主动性以及创造探索精神。

关 键 词:实体标本  数字人  运动系统解剖实验教学  问卷调查
收稿时间:2019-03-15
修稿时间:2019-04-16

Application of the combination of virtuality and reality in the experimental teaching of the anatomy of motor system
YANG Ying-chun FANG Xuan WANG Rui-fang BAI Peng CHEN Xin-ji JIANG Dong ZHANG Wei-guang.Application of the combination of virtuality and reality in the experimental teaching of the anatomy of motor system[J].Acta Anatomica Sinica,2019,50(6):841-843.
Authors:YANG Ying-chun FANG Xuan WANG Rui-fang BAI Peng CHEN Xin-ji JIANG Dong ZHANG Wei-guang
Affiliation:1.Department of Anatomy,Fenyang College of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Fenyang 032200,China; 2.Department of Human Anatomy and Histo Embryology, Health Science Center of Peking University, Beijing 100191, China; 3.Institute of Sports Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191,China
Abstract:Objective Observing the application of the combination of virtuality and reality in the experimental teaching of the anatomy of motor system. Methods Two classes were randomly selected from the class of 2017 clinical 5-year students in Fenyang College of Shanxi Medical University, one class was the experimental group, implemented the teaching mode of the combination of body specimen and digital person; the other class was the control group, implemented the traditional experimental teaching mode. The teaching effect was evaluated by questionnaire and specimen test. Results Compared with the control group, the students’specimen examination scores were significantly higher in experimental group(P<0.05);questionnaire survey showed that the students’teaching satisfaction,learning enthusiasm,creativity and exploration spirits were significantly higher in experimental group. Conclusion The teaching mode of the combination of body specimen and digital person can improve students’ examination scores, mobilize learning enthusiasm, stimulate creativity and exploration spirits.
Keywords:Body specimen  Digital human  Experimental teaching of the anatomy of moter system  Questionnaire  
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