矿山资源环境一体化思想框架及其应用研究

矿山资源和矿山环境是同一事物的两个侧面。矿山资源是矿山环境的组成部分,是有经济价值的环境;矿山资源的开发过程同时也是环境的改变过程,由矿山资源开发而引起的环境问题,往往是资源不合理利用的结果;矿山环境污染物(如固体废弃物)存在二次开发或资源化的可能。重点探讨矿山资源环境一体化思想框架,并针对广西刁江流域矿山资源开发过程中出现的资源浪费与严重的环境问题,提出了可持续开发对策。

Framework of Integration of Mine Resources and Environmentand Its Application

The integration of mine resources and environment is a theoretical framework containing two basic parts: first,mine resources are the components of mine environment which have economic value.It is inevitable for mine environment to be changed in the process of mineral exploitation.The problems in the environment are often the results of unreasonable utilization of mineral resources;second,the mine wastes can be seen as unused resources.In this paper,the framework of integration of mine resources and environment is discussed.Under the framework,according to the problems caused by the mining in Diaojiang river basin,such as resources waste and serious environmental pollution,the some countermeasures for the sustainable exploitation of mineral resources in this drainage basin are put forward. this paper comes up with.