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声波/振动生命搜索与定位系统的定位方法研究
引用本文:曹辉,王绪本,简兴祥,杨利容,徐雯琪.声波/振动生命搜索与定位系统的定位方法研究[J].成都理工大学学报(自然科学版),2007,34(3):336-339.
作者姓名:曹辉  王绪本  简兴祥  杨利容  徐雯琪
作者单位:成都理工大学信息工程学院,成都,610059;四川省核工业地质调查院,成都,610021
摘    要:地震后的救助现场情况错综复杂,通过对受困人员发出的各种求救信号的分析,确定适合现场搜救的有效信号,而定位方法的研究是研制和开发声波/振动生命搜索与定位系统的基础.考虑现场救助的困难和时间要求,提出了能量追踪的快速搜索方法.参考天然地震震源定位Giger法,提出了一种能够适用于地震救助现场,基于振动直达波到达时差的定位方法--4点时差定位的搜索理论方法,为声波/振动生命搜索与定位系统的开发提供了理论基础.

关 键 词:地震救助  声波  振动  生命搜索  定位
文章编号:1671-9727(2007)03-0336-04
修稿时间:2006-10-09

Research on the position technology of the acoustic/seismic life detection and position system
CAO Hui,WANG Xu-ben,JIAN Xing-xiang,YANG Li-rong,XU Wen-qi.Research on the position technology of the acoustic/seismic life detection and position system[J].Journal of Chengdu University of Technology: Sci & Technol Ed,2007,34(3):336-339.
Authors:CAO Hui  WANG Xu-ben  JIAN Xing-xiang  YANG Li-rong  XU Wen-qi
Affiliation:1. College of Information Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China; 2. Sichuan Nuclear Gology Institute, Chengdu 610021 , China
Abstract:On the earthquake rescue site,there are many kinds of signals come from the victims.The research on the victim location system based on the acoustic and seismic wave detection plays an important part in the earthquake emergent life salvation.After a careful analysis,by choosing the most effective signals and by referring to the classical location method attributed to Geiger,the authors established the four-point time difference of arrival(TDOA) search and position method.This method can locate the position of the survivors in an earthquake and provides the theory foundation for the development and application of the acoustic/seismic life detector.
Keywords:earthquake rescue  acoustic  seismic  life detection  position technology
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