| 住院病人抗生素应用状况调查 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 李培杰,高青华,邵廷亮.住院病人抗生素应用状况调查[J].青岛大学医学院学报,2002,38(1):70-71. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 李培杰 高青华 邵廷亮 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 青岛市市立医院院内感染管理科,青岛,266011 |
| |
| 摘 要： | （1）目的：调查我院抗生素使用状况与存在问题。（2）方法：从2001年4－10月间我院24个科室的出院病历中，每科室每月随机抽取病历3－5份，对抗生素的应用状况进行回顾性调查。（3）结果：共调查577份病历，抗生素作用率为74．87％，其中单一用药钻50．00％，联合用药占50．00％，不合理用药占13．00％，手术科室抗生素使用率大于非手术科室，一类切口抗生素使用率100％，临床病原菌送检率7％。（4）结论：应加强抗生素合理应用的措施。
|
| 关 键 词： | 抗生素类 药物利用 合理用药 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-4047(2002)01-0070-02 |
| 修稿时间： | 2001年11月19 |
AN INVESTIGATION OF THE APPLICATION OF ANTIBIOTIC |
| |
| LI Peijie,GAO Qinghua,SHAO Tingliang \.AN INVESTIGATION OF THE APPLICATION OF ANTIBIOTIC[J].Acta Academiae Medicinae Qingdao Universitatis,2002,38(1):70-71. |
| |
| Authors: | LI Peijie GAO Qinghua SHAO Tingliang \ |
| |
| Affiliation: | LI Peijie,GAO Qinghua,SHAO Tingliang \ Department of Infection Administration,Qingdao Municipal Hospital,Qingdao 266011\, |
| |
| Abstract: | Objective\ An investigation was made into the state of the application of antibiotics and existing problems in our hospital. \ Methods\ Discharged files during April and October, 2001 were studied retrospectively on the state of application of antibiotics. 24 departments were investigated. In which, 3-5 files per month were taken from each clinical department. \ Results\ Among 577 cases studied, the application rate of antibiotics was 74.87%, in which, single antibiotic was used in 216 cases ( 50.00 %). Combination of antibiotics was used in 216 cases (50.00%). Irrational usage was found in 60 cases, accounting for 13.00% . More antibiotics were applied by surgical departments , the use of it for sterile incisions being 100%. Only 7% of the specimens were sent for bacterial detection. \ Conclusion\ A measure for rational application of antibiotics should be carried out. |
| |
| Keywords: | antibiotics application of drugs data collection |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
|
