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电解制备的聚合铝中铝形态分布对其絮凝效能的影响
引用本文:胡承志,刘会娟,曲久辉,张广军.电解制备的聚合铝中铝形态分布对其絮凝效能的影响[J].高技术通讯,2003,13(2):97-101.
作者姓名:胡承志  刘会娟  曲久辉  张广军
作者单位:1. 中国科学院生态环境研究中心环境水化学国家重点实验室,北京,1000085
2. 西北农林科技大学资源与环境学院,杨凌,712100
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年基金 ( 5 0 10 80 16 )资助项目。
摘    要:以核磁共振法测定结果为依据。将聚合铝划分为3种组成形态,通过实验研究了具有不同铝形态分布的聚合铝的絮凝效能。结果表明,聚合铝的絮凝效能随Al13含量的增加而显著提高,在碱性及中性环境中,聚合铝的三种形态中凝聚絮凝能力由强到弱依次为Al13,Alu和Alm。残留铝含量与絮凝剂絮凝效能成反比。

关 键 词:形态分布  聚合氯化铝  电解法    絮凝效能  无机高分子絮凝剂  水处理

Coagulation Behavior of PAC with Different Aluminum Speciation Produced by Electrolysis Process
Hu Chengzhi,Liu Huijuan,Qu Jiuhui,Zhang Guangjun.Coagulation Behavior of PAC with Different Aluminum Speciation Produced by Electrolysis Process[J].High Technology Letters,2003,13(2):97-101.
Authors:Hu Chengzhi  Liu Huijuan  Qu Jiuhui  Zhang Guangjun
Affiliation:Hu Chengzhi,Liu Huijuan,Qu Jiuhui,Zhang Guangjun*
Abstract:The coagulation behavior of a series of polyaluminum chloride produced by electrolysis process, with different contents of aluminum species (Al m, Al 13, Al u which were detected by 27NMR) was investigated. The results show that the coagulant efficiency is enhanced by high content of Al 13 species because of its characteristics of higher positive charge and strong binding ability to aggregates. These special properties of Al 13 contribute to superior behavior in coagulation. The coagulation ability of different aluminum species is Al 13>Al u>Al m. The content of remnant aluminum is lower when higher coagulation efficiency is achieved.
Keywords:PAC  Electrolysis process  Aluminum species  Coagulation efficiency
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