腹腔镜胃袖状切除术近期并发症与处理对策

腹腔镜胃袖状切除术由于技术相对简单、安全，并具有很好地减重与改善代谢效果，成为目前最常见的减重手术术式。美国胃袖状切除占所有减重手术方式的61.4%，而国内该手术比例高达95%。该手术最常见的近期并发症包括胃漏、出血及术后呕吐。目前减重手术在全国范围内逐渐普遍开展，充分认识及很好地处理这些并发症，注重细节、规范操作，对于做好腹腔镜胃袖状切除术，避免手术并发症发生，保证手术安全具有重要意义。

Short-term complications and managements following laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy

Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy is a safe, relatively simple and could achieve better outcome of weight loss and metabolic remission. It has become the most accepted obesity surgery technique in recent years. Sleeve gastrectomy accounts for 61.4% of all weight loss procedures in the United States, and 95% in China. The most common short term complications of sleeve gastrectomy are gastric leakage, bleeding and postoperative vomiting. At present, bariatric surgery has been gradually carried out all over the country. It is of great significance to fully understand and deal with these complications, pay attention to the technique details and standardize the procedures. Therefore, we could perform the procedures well with less complications, ensuring the safety of patients.