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不同碳原子数烃类对火驱燃烧效果的影响
引用本文:钱根葆,程宏杰,张勇,刁长军,王波生.不同碳原子数烃类对火驱燃烧效果的影响[J].石油学报,2014,35(2):326-331.
作者姓名:钱根葆  程宏杰  张勇  刁长军  王波生
作者单位:1. 中国石油新疆油田公司开发处 新疆克拉玛依 834000; 2. 中国石油新疆油田公司勘探开发研究院 新疆克拉玛依 834000; 3. 中国石油集团西部钻探工程有限公司克拉玛依钻井公司 新疆克拉玛依 834000; 4. 中国石油新疆油田公司采油一厂 新疆克拉玛依 834000
基金项目:国家重大科技专项(2011ZX05012-002)资助
摘    要:利用火驱技术进行油田开发,保持高温燃烧前缘稳定推进对开发效果至关重要,而在地下多孔介质中维持火驱前缘稳定燃烧的地层燃料,是由不同碳原子数烃类构成的,火驱开发效果的好坏则主要取决于原油中是否有足够的燃料维持燃烧。不同类型油藏由于烃类含量不同,能够为火驱燃烧提供的燃料量差异也较大,从而使最终开发效果的差别也较大。为了分析在火驱过程中不同烃类的燃烧性能,通过一维物理模拟实验研究了不同烃类对燃烧效果的影响。实验结果表明:碳原子数为C_5-C_(16)的烃类是主要的被驱替组分,碳原子数为C_(17)-C_(23)的烃类部分可以充当燃料提供能量,碳原子数为C_(24+)以上的烃类是火驱的主要燃料。

关 键 词:火驱  碳原子数  物理模拟  燃料  驱替  
收稿时间:2013-09-22

Effect of hydrocarbon carbon atoms number on in-situ combustion
Qian Genbao,Cheng Hongjie,Zhang Yong,Diao Changjun,Wang Bosheng.Effect of hydrocarbon carbon atoms number on in-situ combustion[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2014,35(2):326-331.
Authors:Qian Genbao  Cheng Hongjie  Zhang Yong  Diao Changjun  Wang Bosheng
Affiliation:1. Development Department, PetroChina Xinjiang Oilfield Company, Karamay 834000, China; 2. Research Institute of Exploration and Development, PetroChina Xinjiang Oilfield Company, Karamay 834000, China; 3. Karamay Drilling Company, CNPC Xibu Drilling Engineering Company Limited, Karamay 834000, China; 4. No.1 Production, PetroChina Xinjiang Oilfield Company, Karamay 834000, China
Abstract:It was crucial to maintain the stability of high temperature combustion propulsion front for fire flooding process of oilfield development. The stratigraphic fuel for the formation of in-situ combustion was composed of hydrocarbons of different carbon numbers. The good effect of fire flooding process was related to the enough fuel for in-situ combustion. Due to the different hydrocarbons content and fuel supply, the effect of fire flooding process is different for various types of oil reservoirs. The effect of these hydrocarbons on in-situ combustion and the combustion performance of hydrocarbons were explored by one-dimensional physical simulation. The experimental results indicated that the hydrocarbons of C5-C16 was the main displacement components, the hydrocarbons of C17-C23 could act as part of fuel for energy, and the hydrocarbons over C24+ was supposed to be the main fuel of fire flooding.
Keywords:fire flooding  carbon atoms number  physical simulation  fuel  displacement  
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