聚酰胺6蓄热调温纤维的制备与表征 |
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作者单位: | ;1.东华大学材料科学与工程学院纤维材料改性国家重点实验室;2.长乐力恒锦纶科技有限公司 |
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摘 要: | 以聚乙二醇为储能调温介质,通过多孔纳米材料吸附制备了形态稳定的相变材料(PCMS),然后以聚酰胺6(PA6)为基体,采用熔融共混纺丝制备了蓄热调温PA6纤维。通过场发射扫描电子显微镜、差示扫描量热仪、热重分析仪、粉末X射线衍射仪表征了纤维的结构和性能。研究表明:熔纺PA6/PCMs纤维储能调温焓值达到19.01 J/g,预期可在航空服、军用作战服和民用服装等领域获得很好的应用。
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关 键 词: | 聚酰胺6纤维 蓄热调温纤维 聚乙二醇 相变材料 熔融纺丝法 |
Preparation and Characterization of Regenerative Thermostat Fiber of Polyamide 6 |
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Affiliation: | ,State Key Lab for Modification of Chemical Fibers & Polymer Material,College of Materials Science and Engineering,Donghua University,Changle Liheng Polyamide Technology Co.Ltd. |
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Abstract: | In: The morphologically stable phase change material(PCMs) was prepared by adsorption of polyethylene glycol(PEG) which was as energy storage medium with porous nanomaterials. Then, regenerative thermostat fibers of polyamide 6 were prepared by melt spinning with polyamide 6(PA6) as a matrix. The structure and properties of the fibers were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, thermogravimetric analysis and powder X-ray diffraction. The results showed that enthalpy of regenerative thermostat fibers of PA6/PCMs prepared by melt spinning was 19.01 J/g, which was expected to be widely used in aviation, military combat clothing and civilian clothing. |
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Keywords: | polyamide 6 fiber regenerative thermostat fiber polyethylene glycol phase change material melt spinning |
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