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钙离子在牙体硬组织中迁移规律的研究
引用本文:刘敏,张加理,苏吉梅.钙离子在牙体硬组织中迁移规律的研究[J].实用口腔医学杂志,2006,22(1):112-114.
作者姓名:刘敏  张加理  苏吉梅
作者单位:1. 杭州市口腔医院特需门诊,310006
2. 浙江大学医学院附属第二医院口腔科
3. 浙江大学医学院附属儿童医院口腔科
摘    要:目的:探讨钙离子在牙体硬组织中的迁移规律。方法:实验室观察24 h内新鲜的完整无龋的离体人牙在牙齿表面电位的影响下,牙冠牙釉质、牙根牙骨质、牙髓牙本质三者之间钙离子的迁移规律。结果:牙釉质池浸泡液中钙离子浓度大于牙骨质池、牙本质池浸泡液中钙离子浓度,且高于母液的钙离子浓度;后两者钙离子浓度均小于母液的钙离子浓度。经方差分析两两间P<0.01有显著性差别。结论:牙体硬组织中钙离子的迁移规律为:牙骨质→牙本质→牙釉质。

关 键 词:钙离子  牙齿  迁移
文章编号:1001-3733(2006)-01-0112-03
收稿时间:2005-03-30
修稿时间:2005-06-20

Movement of calcium ion in tooth hard tissue
Liu Min,Zhang Jiali,Su Jimei.Movement of calcium ion in tooth hard tissue[J].Journal of Practical Stomatology,2006,22(1):112-114.
Authors:Liu Min  Zhang Jiali  Su Jimei
Affiliation:Hangzhou Stomatology Hospital, Hangzhou 310006, China
Abstract:Objective:To study the movement regularity of Ca~(2 ) in tooth hard tissue.Methods:14 extracted intact caries-free teeth were cleaned and then immersed into artificial saliva in a divice with 3 chambers for enamel part,dentin part and cement part respectively.The concentration of Ca~(2 ) in the chambers was measured with an ion meter,TECHNICON(AXON,USA),24 h after immersion of each tooth.Results:The Ca~(2 ) concentration in tooth immersed fluid of enamel part was higher than that of dentin part(P<0.01),cement part(P<0.01) and artificial saliva(P<0.01) respectively,however the Ca~(2 ) concentrations of the dentin part and the cement part were lower than that of the artificial saliva(P<0.01).Conclusion:The movement of Ca~(2 ) in tooth hard tissue may be from cement to dentin and from dentin to enamel.
Keywords:Calcium ion  Teeth  Movement
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