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锦州湾沉积物中重金属污染的潜在生物毒性风险评价
引用本文:范文宏,张博,陈静生,张融,邓宝山.锦州湾沉积物中重金属污染的潜在生物毒性风险评价[J].环境科学学报,2006,26(6):1000-1005.
作者姓名:范文宏  张博  陈静生  张融  邓宝山
作者单位:1. 北京航空航天大学环境科学与工程系,北京,100083
2. 北京大学环境学院,北京,100871
3. 北京工业大学环境与能源工程学院,北京,100022
摘    要:选择污染严重的锦州湾表层沉积物作为研究对象,运用2套由生物效应数据库法导出的沉积物质量基准(ERL/ERM和TEL/PEL)评价了锦州湾沉积物中重金属的生物毒性风险.同时与地累积指数对重金属污染的评价结果进行了比较.结果表明,潜在生物毒性风险评价和重金属污染评价所反映的结果相一致,可以相互补充和借鉴.基于生态效应数据库法的沉积物质量基准可以有效的评价重金属潜在生物毒性风险.

关 键 词:重金属  沉积物质量基准  生物毒性风险  沉积物  锦州湾
文章编号:0253-2468(2006)06-1000-06
收稿时间:08 18 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:04 11 2006 12:00AM

Pollution and potential biological toxicity assessment using heavy metals from surface sediments of Jinzhou Bay
FAN Wenhong,ZHANG Bo,CHEN Jingsheng,ZHANG Rong and DENG Baoshan.Pollution and potential biological toxicity assessment using heavy metals from surface sediments of Jinzhou Bay[J].Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae,2006,26(6):1000-1005.
Authors:FAN Wenhong  ZHANG Bo  CHEN Jingsheng  ZHANG Rong and DENG Baoshan
Affiliation:1. Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100083; 2. School of Environment, Peiking University, Beijing 100871 ;3. College of Environmental and Energy Engineering,Beijing Polytechnic University,Beijing 100022
Abstract:The contaminations of heavy metals from surface sediments of Jinzhou Bay was assessed with the application of two different sets of SQG (ERL/ERM and TEL/PEL) indices, which were developed from a biological effects database for sediments (BEDS) for potential adverse biological impacts and the index of geo-accumulation (I_ geo) for the contamination degree. The results showed that some areas of Jinzhou Bay are contaminated seriously by heavy metals. The assessment of biological toxicity risk and the pollution status were similar, both of which could be the evidence for each other. In conclusion,the biological toxicity risk can be well evaluated by SQGs(BEDS).
Keywords:heavy metals  sediment quality guidelines  biological toxicity risk  sediment  Jinzhou Bay
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