| 河南省艾滋病流行特征分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 李宁,王哲,孙定勇,朱谦.河南省艾滋病流行特征分析[J].疾病控制杂志,2010,14(1):43-45. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李宁 王哲 孙定勇 朱谦 |
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| 作者单位： | 河南省疾病预防控制中心,河南,郑州,450016 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的分析河南省艾滋病（acquired immunodeficiency syndrome，AIDS）流行特征。方法下载历年全省各种途径发现并报告的艾滋病病毒感染者和患者（people living with HIV／AIDS，）个案资料及随访信息，建立数据库并进行统计分析。结果截至2008年底全省累计报告PLWHA 42879人，其中69．05％是经既往有偿供血感染，病例分布呈明显的聚集性。2008年报告病例中异性性传播占26．64％，通过检测咨询发现病例1802例，占49．59％。结论河南省艾滋病病毒（human immunodeficiency virus，HIV）感染主要集中在既往有偿供血人群，但经采供血传播已被阻断。性传播的比例增加，提示应加强高危人群的行为干预。检测咨询成为发现PLWHA的主要途径。
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| 关 键 词： | 获得性免疫缺陷综合征 既往有偿献血员 流行病学 |
Analysis on HIV/AIDS epidemic characteristics in Henan Province |
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| LI Ning,WANG Zhe,SUN Ding-yong,ZHU Qian.Analysis on HIV/AIDS epidemic characteristics in Henan Province[J].Chinese Journal of Disease Control and Prevention,2010,14(1):43-45. |
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| Authors: | LI Ning WANG Zhe SUN Ding-yong ZHU Qian |
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| Affiliation: | . Henan (Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Zhengzhou 450016, China ) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To analyze HIV/AIDS epidemic characteristics in Henan Province.Methods The database of HIV/AIDS cases information and follow-up information from the national online case reporting were downloaded.Comprehensive analysis was performed.Results 42 879 cases were confirmed and reported HIV positive,69.05% were former paid plasma donors at the end of 2008.Among these cases reported in 2008,26.64% were heterosexual transmission,and 49.59% (1 802) were found via voluntary counseling and testing.Conclusion... |
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| Keywords: | Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome Former paid plasma donors Epidemiology |
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