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The restriction of grazing duration does not compromise lamb meat colour and oxidative stability
Authors:Luciano G  Biondi L  Pagano R I  Scerra M  Vasta V  López-Andrés P  Valenti B  Lanza M  Priolo A  Avondo M
Affiliation:DISPA, Sezione di Scienze delle Produzioni Animali, University of Catania, Via Valdisavoia 5, 95123, Catania, Italy. giuseppe.luciano@unict.it
Abstract:Over 72 days, 33 lambs were fed: concentrates in stall (S), grass at pasture for 8 hours (8 h), or grass at pasture for 4 hours in the afternoon (4h-PM). The 4h-PM treatment did not affect the carcass yield compared to the 8h treatment. Meat colour development after blooming was unaffected by the treatments. The 4 h-PM treatment increased the proportion of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA; P<0.0005) and of the highly peroxidizable fatty acids (HP-PUFA; P<0.001) in meat compared to the 8h treatment. The S treatment increased lipid oxidation (higher TBARS values) and impaired colour stability (higher H* values) of meat over storage compared to the 8h and 4 h-PM treatments (P<0.0005 and P=0.003, respectively). No difference in meat oxidative stability was found between the 8h and the 4h-PM treatments. In conclusion, growing lambs can tolerate a restriction of grazing duration without detrimental effects on performances and meat oxidative stability.
Keywords:Lamb meat  Lipid oxidation  Colour stability  Diet
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